Skin (oily)

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Other names for Skin (oily)

Sebum overproduction
Greasy skin
Sebaceous gland hyperactivity

Synopsis of Skin (oily)

Oily skin occurs when the sebaceous glands produce excess sebum, the skin’s natural oil. While sebum helps protect and hydrate the skin, overproduction can clog pores, cause acne, blackheads, and create a shiny or greasy appearance—especially on the forehead, nose, and chin (the T-zone). Oily skin is influenced by genetics, hormonal fluctuations, diet, environment, and skin care habits. Though not inherently harmful, it can lead to cosmetic concerns and increased risk of acne-related inflammation. Managing oily skin involves balancing oil production without stripping the skin of necessary moisture.

Types:

  • Genetic oily skin: Lifelong tendency toward high oil production

  • Hormonal oily skin: Linked to puberty, menstrual cycles, or androgens

  • Reactive oily skin: Caused by overuse of harsh cleansers, leading to compensatory oil production

  • Combination skin: Oily T-zone with drier cheeks or other areas

Common Causes:

  • Genetics (inherited oily skin type)

  • Hormonal imbalances (puberty, PCOS, pregnancy)

  • Hot, humid climates

  • Harsh or over-cleansing skin products

  • Diet high in refined sugars and dairy

  • Stress (increases cortisol and oil production)

Severity Causes:

  • Hormonal disorders like PCOS or adrenal imbalance

  • Heavy, occlusive cosmetics or skincare products

  • Neglecting proper exfoliation and oil balance

  • Bacterial overgrowth contributing to acne

  • Poor hygiene or dirty makeup tools

When to See a Doctor:

  • Oily skin accompanied by persistent or severe acne

  • Sudden changes in skin texture or oiliness

  • Symptoms of underlying hormonal disorders (irregular cycles, hair growth)

  • No improvement with over-the-counter oil control methods

Natural remedies for Skin (oily)

Green tea: Rich in antioxidants and polyphenols that reduce oil production and inflammation. Topical extracts or gentle green tea cleansers help mattify skin.

Witch hazel (if part of proprietary blends): A natural astringent that tightens pores and reduces surface oil without over-drying.

Zinc: Regulates oil production and reduces inflammation in oily or acne-prone skin. Found in topical formulations and helpful as a supplement.

Vitamin B6: Plays a role in hormone balance and sebum regulation. Low levels are associated with increased skin oiliness and acne.

Tea tree oil: Antibacterial and mildly astringent. Helps reduce surface oil and prevent clogged pores when diluted properly in toners or spot treatments.

Aloe vera: Hydrates without clogging pores and balances oily skin by soothing inflammation and preventing excessive sebum rebound.

Probiotics: May help balance the gut-skin axis, which can reduce inflammation and hormone-driven oil production.

Clay masks (e.g., bentonite): Absorb excess oil and draw impurities from the pores. Best used 1–2 times weekly for maintenance.

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