Jamaican Dogwood
Other names for Jamaican Dogwood
dried jamaica dogwood root bark extract
jamaica dogwood
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jamaica dogwood liquid extract
jamaica dogwood (piscidia erythrina) bark extract
jamaica dogwood (piscidia piscipula) root extract
jamaica dogwood root bark (piscidia piscipula) extract
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jamaican dogwood bark
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jamaican dogwood bark extract, dry
jamaican dogwood glycerite liquid extract
Synopsis of Jamaican Dogwood
History
Jamaican Dogwood (Piscidia piscipula) has a rich history as a medicinal plant, especially among the indigenous peoples of the Caribbean and Central America. Traditionally, its bark and roots have been valued for their sedative and pain-relieving properties. Healers would often prepare decoctions or infusions to address a variety of ailments, such as insomnia, anxiety, and nervous tension. In folk medicine, Jamaican Dogwood was also used to ease menstrual cramps, migraines, and neuralgia, showcasing its versatility as a natural remedy for discomfort and stress-related conditions.
Historically, the plant was sometimes referred to as "fish poison tree" because native populations used its crushed bark to stun fish in streams, facilitating easier capture. This practice led to further investigation of its active compounds, notably rotenone and other isoflavones, which are thought to contribute to its calming effects on the human nervous system.
In modern herbalism, Jamaican Dogwood is frequently used in combination with other botanicals to enhance its soothing effects. It pairs well with herbs like valerian root, passionflower, and hops—all known for their calming and sleep-promoting qualities. Such herbal blends are commonly formulated to support restful sleep, alleviate muscle spasms, and reduce restlessness without the harsh side effects associated with synthetic sedatives.
Overall, Jamaican Dogwood remains a valued contributor to traditional and contemporary herbal medicine. Its gentle, yet effective, action in promoting relaxation and relieving pain highlights its ongoing relevance in natural health remedies.
Traditional and scientific validation
Jamaican Dogwood (Piscidia piscipula) is a traditional herbal remedy native to the Caribbean, Central America, and parts of North America. Historically, indigenous peoples and folk healers have used the bark and root extracts of Jamaican Dogwood for their purported analgesic, sedative, and antispasmodic properties. Traditionally, it has been used to alleviate pain, promote restful sleep, and manage conditions such as neuralgia and insomnia.
Scientific research on Jamaican Dogwood is limited but promising. Some preclinical studies have identified active compounds, such as rotenone and isoflavones, which may contribute to its effects on the nervous system. Laboratory experiments suggest these constituents possess mild sedative and muscle relaxant actions, supporting traditional uses as an aid for anxiety, tension, and pain relief. Animal studies have shown potential antinociceptive (pain-relieving) and anti-inflammatory effects, although the exact mechanisms remain unclear.
Despite its history and encouraging laboratory findings, well-controlled clinical trials in humans are scarce. Thus, while anecdotal and historical reports affirm its efficacy for various ailments, scientific validation is still developing. Safety concerns, particularly due to some of its alkaloids, also warrant careful usage under professional supervision.
In summary, Jamaican Dogwood holds a respected place in traditional medicine, and emerging research highlights its potential as a natural aid for pain and relaxation. However, further high-quality studies are needed to confirm its efficacy and safety profile. Its inclusion in nutritional products reflects its valued historical use and promising, albeit preliminary, scientific support.
Jamaican Dogwood is used for these health conditions
Inflammation (Traditional)
Insomnia (Traditional)
Nerve Damage (Traditional)
Nervousness (Traditional)
Neuralgia and Neuritis (Traditional)
Pain (general remedies for) (Traditional)
Stress (Traditional)
Wounds and Sores (Traditional)