Uncaria rhynchophylla
Other names for Uncaria rhynchophylla
gou-teng
gou teng extract
gou teng (uncaria rhynchophylla) dried stalk liquid extract
ramulus uncariae (hook) extract
uncaria rhynchophylla
uncaria rhynchophylla branch extract
uncaria rhynchophylla branch, hook, stem extract
uncaria rhynchophylla extract
uncaria rhynchophylla hook extract
uncaria rhynchophylla stalk extract, dry
uncaria rhynchophylla stem extract
Synopsis of Uncaria rhynchophylla
History
Uncaria rhynchophylla, commonly known as Gou Teng or Cat's Claw, has a long and esteemed history in traditional Asian medicine, particularly within Chinese and Japanese herbal practices. Revered for centuries, it is celebrated for its gentle yet effective properties in promoting health and wellness. Historical texts document its use dating back over a thousand years, where it was prized for calming the liver, soothing internal wind, and alleviating symptoms such as headaches, dizziness, and irritability. Traditional remedies often employed Uncaria rhynchophylla to address conditions related to hypertension and neurological disturbances, making it a cornerstone in the management of various ailments affecting the nervous and cardiovascular systems.
In classical Chinese medicine, Uncaria rhynchophylla is rarely used alone. Instead, it shines in synergistic herbal combinations. It is a key ingredient in renowned formulas such as Tian Ma Gou Teng Yin, where it is blended with herbs like Gastrodia (Tian Ma) and Chrysanthemum (Ju Hua) to enhance its calming and neuroprotective effects. These combinations aim to harmonize and maximize the healing benefits of each component, reflecting the holistic philosophy of traditional herbalism. Modern research continues to explore its potential for neuroprotection and cardiovascular support, highlighting its antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities.
Overall, Uncaria rhynchophylla stands out as a safe, versatile, and respected botanical. Its positive contributions to traditional medicine, especially in promoting tranquility and supporting nervous system health, remain valued both historically and in contemporary natural wellness approaches.
Traditional and scientific validation
Uncaria rhynchophylla, also known as Gou Teng, is a traditional medicinal plant widely used in East Asian herbal medicine, particularly in Chinese and Japanese practices. Historically, it has been valued for its calming and neuroprotective properties, commonly employed to address conditions such as headaches, dizziness, hypertension, and convulsive disorders. In traditional Chinese medicine, Uncaria rhynchophylla is often included in formulations intended to "extinguish wind" and "alleviate spasms," reflecting its perceived benefits for neurological health.
Scientific research into Uncaria rhynchophylla has begun to validate some of its traditional uses. The plant contains bioactive compounds such as rhynchophylline and isorhynchophylline, which have demonstrated neuroprotective and anti-inflammatory effects in preclinical studies. Animal and in vitro studies suggest that extracts of Uncaria rhynchophylla may help reduce neuronal damage, modulate neurotransmitter activity, and lower blood pressure. For example, some studies have indicated potential benefits in models of epilepsy, Alzheimer's disease, and Parkinson's disease, supporting its traditional application for neurological symptoms.
While these findings are promising, clinical trials in humans are still limited, and robust evidence for its efficacy and safety is needed. Most current human data are derived from small-scale studies or as part of multi-herb formulations, making it difficult to attribute effects solely to Uncaria rhynchophylla. Nonetheless, its long history of use and emerging scientific interest highlight its potential as a valuable ingredient in nutritional products targeting cognitive and cardiovascular health. Ongoing research will help clarify its specific contributions and optimal applications in modern wellness approaches.
Uncaria rhynchophylla is used for these health conditions
Alzheimer's Disease (Scientific)
Anxiety (Traditional)
Anxiety Disorders (Traditional)
Convulsions (Scientific)
Epilepsy (Scientific)
Headache (general) (Traditional)
Hypertension (Scientific)
Inflammation (Scientific)
Memory and Brain Function (Traditional)
Migraine (Traditional)
Parkinson's Disease (Scientific)
Seizures (Scientific)
Stress (Traditional)
Tremors (Traditional)
Uncaria rhynchophylla is used to support these body systems
Blood (Traditional)
Brain (Traditional)
Circulatory System (Traditional)
Dopamine (Traditional)
GABA (Traditional)
Heart (Traditional)
Nerves (Traditional)
Parasympathetic Nervous System (Traditional)
Sympathetic Nervous System (Traditional)