Bee hive products, particularly honey, have a long history of use in wound care, including the treatment of abrasions. Scientific studies have investigated honey’s effectiveness due to its antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, and wound-healing properties. Several clinical and in vitro studies have demonstrated that honey, especially medical-grade types like Manuka honey, can accelerate healing, reduce infection rates, and promote tissue regeneration in superficial wounds such as abrasions. Honey's high sugar content, low pH, and presence of hydrogen peroxide contribute to its antibacterial activity, helping to prevent secondary infection in abrasions. Furthermore, honey provides a moist wound environment, which is beneficial for healing.

Systematic reviews and meta-analyses (e.g., Jull et al., Cochrane Database Syst Rev, 2015) suggest that honey is at least as effective as conventional wound dressings for superficial and partial-thickness wounds, though more high-quality randomized controlled trials are needed. Guidelines in some countries acknowledge honey as an adjunctive wound care option. However, evidence is less robust for other bee hive products like propolis or beeswax, though preliminary research suggests some benefit due to their antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory properties. Overall, the evidence base supports the use of bee hive products, particularly honey, in the management of abrasions, but the quality and consistency of evidence vary depending on the specific product and wound type.