Evidence supporting the use of: Malva sylvestris
For the health condition: Abrasions

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Synopsis

Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 2

Malva sylvestris, commonly known as common mallow, has a long history of traditional use in herbal medicine for treating minor wounds, abrasions, and skin irritations. The leaves and flowers contain mucilaginous compounds, which are believed to provide a soothing and protective layer when applied topically. Historical texts and ethnobotanical surveys report the topical application of mallow poultices or washes to promote healing and reduce inflammation in superficial skin injuries such as abrasions. These traditional practices are found in European, Middle Eastern, and Mediterranean folk medicine.

While laboratory studies have identified anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties in Malva sylvestris extracts, direct clinical evidence for its efficacy in treating abrasions in humans is limited. The available scientific literature primarily documents in vitro or animal studies, focusing on wound healing, reduction of inflammation, and antimicrobial activity. However, these findings are not yet robustly supported by well-designed human clinical trials.

In summary, the use of Malva sylvestris for abrasions is predominantly justified by traditional knowledge, with modest support from laboratory research, but lacking substantial clinical validation. Its mucilage content plausibly supports the traditional use for soothing and protecting minor skin injuries, though more research is needed to confirm efficacy in clinical settings.

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