Evidence supporting the use of: Casearia sylvestris
For the health condition: Abscesses

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Synopsis

Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 2

Casearia sylvestris, known as "guaçatonga" in Brazil, has a long history of use in traditional medicine across South America, particularly for treating skin conditions such as abscesses, ulcers, and wounds. Indigenous and rural communities have applied poultices or topical preparations of the leaves to affected areas, relying on the plant’s reputed anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial properties. The rationale for its use in abscesses is primarily based on its ability to reduce swelling and potentially combat infection.

There is some preliminary scientific evidence suggesting that extracts of Casearia sylvestris possess antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory activities in vitro and in animal models. For example, studies have identified the presence of clerodane-type diterpenes and other compounds with activity against certain bacteria and with anti-inflammatory effects. However, the evidence supporting its specific use for abscesses in humans is very limited, and no robust clinical trials have been conducted to confirm its efficacy for this indication. Thus, while traditional use is well documented and partially supported by pharmacological studies, the overall evidence remains modest (rated 2/5), and further research is needed to determine its safety and efficacy in treating abscesses.

References:
- Taniwaki, N. N., et al. (2013). "Antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory activities of Casearia sylvestris." Journal of Ethnopharmacology 150(3): 844–850.
- Brandão, M. G. L., et al. (1992). "Traditional Brazilian remedies for the treatment of wounds and ulcers." Journal of Ethnopharmacology 36(2): 143–152.

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Products containing Casearia sylvestris

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