Evidence supporting the use of: Lithospermum erythrorhizon
For the health condition: Acne
Synopsis
Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 2
Lithospermum erythrorhizon, commonly known as purple gromwell or "Zi Cao" in traditional Chinese medicine (TCM), has a long history of use for various skin conditions, including acne. In TCM, the root of this plant is used for its purported "heat-clearing" and "detoxifying" properties, which are believed to help treat inflammatory skin disorders such as boils, carbuncles, and acne. The main active components, shikonin and its derivatives, have demonstrated anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial properties in laboratory studies, but robust clinical evidence in humans is lacking.
There are some in vitro and animal studies suggesting that shikonin can inhibit the growth of Propionibacterium acnes (now known as Cutibacterium acnes) and reduce skin inflammation. However, well-designed human clinical trials evaluating the efficacy and safety of Lithospermum erythrorhizon for acne are absent. Its use for acne is therefore primarily supported by traditional usage and some preliminary pharmacological studies, but not by high-quality clinical evidence. As such, the strength of evidence is moderate from a traditional medicine perspective but limited from a scientific standpoint.
In summary, Lithospermum erythrorhizon is traditionally used for acne in East Asian medicine, with some laboratory data supporting its anti-inflammatory and antibacterial actions. However, clinical validation remains insufficient.
Other ingredients used for Acne
ajoenealoe vera
alpha-pinene
berberine
bisabolol
black cumin
burdock
bасора
cannabis sativa oil
chamomile
cucumber
turmeric
curcumin
DIM (diindolylmethane)
epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG)
evening primrose oil
garlic bulb
green tea
hemp oil
honeysuckle
l-cystine
lactobacillus acidophilus
lactobacillus casei
lactobacillus reuteri
lactobacillus rhamnosus
lactoperoxidase
lauric acid
lavender
licorice root
monolaurin
niacinamide (vitamin B3)
omega-3 fatty acids
omega-6 fatty acids
oregon grape
pantothenic acid (vitamin B5)
phenolic acids
scrophularia root
sphaeranthus indicus
thyme
tomato
vitamin A
vitamin B
vitamin C
vitamin D
vitamin E
seaweed
zinc
shen-chu
neem tree
paederia foetida
tinospora cordifolia
blackboard tree
chrysanthemum
morinda
oriental arborvitae
trace minerals
anemarrhena asphodeloides
fulvic acid
herbal blend (proprietary)
melaleuca alternifolia
indigo leaves
15,16-Dihydrotanshinone I
Ash
Apple Cider Vinegar
Alpha-terpineol
Azelaic acid
Allicin
Abrus
Andrographolide
Alpha Hydroxy Acids
Allantoin
Asteracea
Argan nut oil
Anemarrhena
Bee Propolis
Black Seed
Babchi
Baphicacanthus cusia
Bidens pilosa
Banyan
Bee products
Bassia scoparia
Coconut
Caryophyllene
Calendula
Chlorophyllin
Carvacrol
Curcuminoid
Chinese Raisintree
Curcumen
Centipeda
Curcuma
Chinatree
Castile Soap
Copaiba Oil
Clerodendrum indicum
Cannabichromene
Cannabigerol
Dianthus
Eclipta
Essential Oil Blend
Evening Primrose Oil
Ethyl Linoleate
Eugenol
Estrogen
Other health conditions supported by Lithospermum erythrorhizon
AbscessesAcne
Burns and Scalds
Cancer (natural therapy for)
Cancer (prevention)
Cuts
Dermatitis
Eczema
Eye Infections
Fungal Infections
Herpes
Infection
Infection (bacterial)
Infection (viral)
Inflammation
Psoriasis
Rashes and Hives
Skin (infections)
Skin Care (general)
Staph Infections
Wounds and Sores