Evidence supporting the use of: Black spruce
For the body system: Adrenal Glands

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Synopsis

Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 2

Black spruce (Picea mariana) essential oil is primarily used in traditional and folk medicine, particularly within aromatherapy and herbalism, to support the adrenal glands and address fatigue. This traditional use is rooted in anecdotal evidence and practices originating from Indigenous peoples of North America, who used various spruce species for respiratory and general tonic purposes. In contemporary aromatherapy, Black spruce oil is believed to have stimulating yet balancing properties that can support the body during periods of stress, which is often interpreted as "adrenal support." Practitioners sometimes recommend topical application (diluted in carrier oil) over the lower back, where the adrenal glands are located, or inhalation for its purported energizing effects. However, there is a notable lack of rigorous scientific studies directly investigating the effects of Black spruce oil or its constituents (such as bornyl acetate or camphene) on the adrenal glands or adrenal hormone production in humans or animals. The available evidence supporting its use for adrenal health is therefore limited to traditional knowledge and practitioner anecdotes rather than clinical research. In summary, while Black spruce is widely used in certain holistic circles for adrenal support, its justification is based on tradition rather than robust scientific validation.

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