Evidence supporting the use of: Aquilegia formosa
For the health condition: Afterbirth Pain

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Synopsis

Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 1

Aquilegia formosa, commonly known as crimson columbine, has a history of traditional use by various Indigenous peoples of North America, including for reproductive and postpartum concerns. Ethnobotanical records indicate that some Native American tribes, such as the Blackfoot, used infusions made from the seeds or other parts of the plant to address issues related to childbirth, including pain after delivery (afterbirth pain). These uses were part of a broader tradition of employing local flora for women's health concerns, often based on observed effects or longstanding cultural beliefs. However, there is minimal documentation of specific mechanisms or widespread use, and the practice appears limited to certain groups rather than being broadly established.

Scientifically, there is no clinical or pharmacological evidence supporting the efficacy of Aquilegia formosa for the treatment or relief of afterbirth pain. The active compounds in A. formosa have not been studied in the context of uterine contractions, postpartum recovery, or analgesia relevant to afterbirth pain. Furthermore, the plant contains cyanogenic glycosides, which can be toxic in large quantities, further limiting its potential for safe medicinal use. Therefore, while there is limited traditional use, there is no scientific validation, and the strength of evidence is low.

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