Synopsis

Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 1

Punarnava (Boerhavia diffusa) is a well-known herb in Ayurvedic medicine, traditionally used for its anti-inflammatory, diuretic, and rejuvenating properties. In the context of afterbirth pain—discomfort or cramping experienced by women postpartum as the uterus contracts—punarnava is sometimes included in herbal formulations aimed at aiding postpartum recovery. The traditional justification comes from its reputed ability to reduce swelling and support uterine health, as well as its general use for “vata” imbalances, which are believed to underlie certain types of pain in Ayurveda.

However, direct references in classical Ayurvedic texts specifically linking punarnava to the treatment of afterbirth pain are sparse. Instead, punarnava is more commonly cited for use in conditions involving fluid retention, liver health, and general inflammation. Its use for afterbirth pain is inferred rather than explicit, often based on its anti-inflammatory effects and its role in broader postpartum tonics.

Scientific studies have demonstrated anti-inflammatory and analgesic properties for punarnava in animal models, but there are no clinical trials or direct scientific evidence supporting its effectiveness for afterbirth pain in humans. Therefore, the evidence supporting its use for this specific condition is weak and mainly grounded in traditional practice rather than robust scientific validation.

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