Evidence supporting the use of: L-carnosine
For the health condition: Aging (prevention)

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Synopsis

Source of validity: Scientific
Rating (out of 5): 2

L-carnosine is a naturally occurring dipeptide composed of beta-alanine and histidine, found in high concentrations in muscle and brain tissues. Its use in aging prevention is primarily supported by scientific rationale, though the evidence is still preliminary and mostly derived from laboratory and animal studies rather than large-scale clinical trials in humans. L-carnosine possesses antioxidant properties, allowing it to scavenge reactive oxygen species and chelate metal ions, which are processes believed to contribute to cellular aging. In vitro studies have demonstrated that L-carnosine can delay cellular senescence and reduce the formation of advanced glycation end products (AGEs), which are implicated in age-related tissue damage and chronic diseases.

Animal research has shown that supplementation with L-carnosine may extend lifespan and improve markers of healthspan, such as cognitive function and physical endurance, in rodents. However, evidence in humans is limited. Some small studies have suggested potential benefits for cognitive function and skin appearance, but robust clinical data supporting its use specifically for aging prevention are lacking. Overall, while the mechanistic basis for L-carnosine’s anti-aging effects is scientifically plausible, the current level of evidence in humans is insufficient for strong clinical recommendations, placing it at a moderate level of scientific support (rated 2 out of 5).

More about L-carnosine
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Other ingredients used for Aging (prevention)

3-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)prop-2-enoic acid
7-hydroxymatairesinol (HMR)
7-Keto-DHEA
8-Prenylnaringenin
Abalone
Acai berry
Acetyl L-carnitine
Akkermansia muciniphila
Algae
algal oil
Algal protein
Allantoin
Almond fruit
Alpha hydroxy acids
Alpha-carotene
alpha-glycosyl isoquercitrin
alpha-ketoglutarate (AKG)
alpha-linolenic acid (ALA)
alpha-lipoic acid
amino acids
AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK)
ampelopsin
anemarrhena asphodeloides
anserine
anthocyanidins
anthocyanins
anthocyanosides
antler
Antrodia camphorata
apigenin
apple
apricot
argan nut oil
Aronia melanocarpa
ascorbyl palmitate
ashitaba
ashwagandha
astaxanthin
astragaloside
astragalus
avocado
beta-carotene
bioflavonoids
bird\'s nest
Brassica
Brussel sprouts
Carnosine
carotene (unspecified)
carrot
catalase
cauliflower
Chinese Ligustrum berry
cistanche
coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10)
collagen
cruciferous
cryptoxanthin
curcumin
Curcuminoid
cycloastragenol
DHEA
DHEA (dehydroepiandrosterone)
dismutase
dodder
Dunaliella
Dunaliella salina
ellagic acid
epicatechin
Epidermal Growth Factor
epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG)
ergothioneine
fibroblast growth factor
fisetin
flavonoids
flaxseed
fo-ti
fucoxanthin
Gac
Gerovital H3
ginkgo biloba
Ginsenosides
Glabridin
goji berry
green tea
greens blend (proprietary)
Haematococcus pluvialis
hazelnut
HMB hydroxymethylbutyrate
hydroxymethylbutyrate
icariin
L-carnosine
lutein
Lycium
magnesium
Matcha
Melatonin
mixed carotenoids
nicotinamide riboside
Oligomeric proanthocyanidins
omega-3 fatty acids
oolong tea
Peptides
Phytoene
Phytofluene
polypeptide complex (proprietary)
polyphenols
protein
pyrroloquinoline quinone
quercetin
resveratrol
Rhodiola
royal jelly
Salidroside
selenium
Shilajit
silicon
soy isoflavones
soybean
Squalene
Trans-pterostilbene
Tremella
Triterpenes
turmeric
Urolithin A
vegetable blend (proprietary)
vitamin A
vitamin C
vitamin E
Watermelon
Xanthophyll
Yerba mate
Zinc
β-nicotinamide mononucleotide (NMN)