Evidence supporting the use of: Shepherd's purse
For the health condition: Amenorrhea

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Synopsis

Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 2

Shepherd's purse (Capsella bursa-pastoris) has a long history in traditional herbal medicine, particularly in Europe and Asia, where it has been used primarily to address various gynecological conditions, including amenorrhea (absence of menstruation). Traditional herbalists have used shepherd's purse to stimulate uterine contractions and to promote menstruation, likely due to its astringent and purported uterotonic properties. The herb contains compounds such as flavonoids, saponins, and alkaloids that are thought to influence uterine muscle tone.

However, scientific evidence supporting shepherd's purse for treating amenorrhea is limited and largely anecdotal. Most modern research on shepherd's purse focuses on its hemostatic (bleeding-stopping) effects, especially in cases of excessive menstrual bleeding (menorrhagia) or postpartum hemorrhage, rather than its ability to induce or regulate menstrual cycles. Only a few small or non-clinical studies have investigated its effect on menstrual regulation, and these do not provide strong or conclusive evidence.

In summary, shepherd's purse is used for amenorrhea primarily based on traditional knowledge and historical practice. There is insufficient scientific validation for its use in this context, and its efficacy remains largely unproven in controlled medical studies. Anyone considering its use for amenorrhea should consult a qualified healthcare provider, as underlying causes of amenorrhea may require specific medical intervention.

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