Evidence supporting the use of: Alkanna
For the health condition: Anal Fistula or Fissure
Synopsis
Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 2
Alkanna tinctoria, commonly known as Alkanna or Alkanet, has a long history of traditional use in various medical systems, particularly within Unani and some forms of traditional herbal medicine. It is primarily valued for its wound-healing, anti-inflammatory, and antimicrobial properties. In the context of anal fistula and fissure, Alkanna is often incorporated into topical ointments or pastes with the aim of promoting wound healing and reducing inflammation. Its root contains compounds such as alkannin and shikonin, which have shown some antimicrobial and healing properties in laboratory and animal studies.
However, there is limited direct scientific evidence or high-quality clinical trials supporting the efficacy of Alkanna specifically for anal fistula or fissure in humans. The available data mostly originates from historical texts or anecdotal clinical experience in traditional medicine. Some small studies and case reports, mostly from regions where Unani or traditional herbal medicine is practiced, suggest potential benefits in wound healing, but these are not robust enough to constitute strong scientific validation. Thus, while Alkanna is used traditionally for these conditions, its use is not well-supported by modern clinical research.
Other ingredients used for Anal Fistula or Fissure
aloe veramyrobalan
chamomile
turmeric
curcumin
fiber blend (proprietary)
gotu kola
licorice root
marshmallow
plantain
psyllium
serratiopeptidase
slippery elm bark
vitamin C
Indian bael
nut grass
caesalpinia crista
trichosanthes
Achyranthes
Aerva lanata
Alkanna
Bai Ji
Baliospermum
Baphicacanthus cusia
Bletilla
Black Nightshade
Boerhavia diffusa
Calotropis gigantea
Castor Oil
Colocynth
Diosmin
Elephant's Head
Euphorbia
Fiber