Evidence supporting the use of: Licorice
For the health condition: Anal Fistula or Fissure
Synopsis
Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 2
Licorice (Glycyrrhiza glabra) has a long history of use in traditional medicine systems, particularly in Ayurveda and Traditional Chinese Medicine, where it is valued for its anti-inflammatory, demulcent, and wound-healing properties. In the context of anal fistula and fissure, licorice is more commonly referenced in traditional texts as part of herbal formulations (such as ointments or suppositories) aimed at soothing mucosal irritation, reducing local inflammation, and promoting tissue repair. The rationale is primarily based on its reputed ability to soothe mucous membranes and its mild anti-inflammatory activity.
However, while laboratory and animal studies have demonstrated that licorice contains compounds (notably glycyrrhizin) with anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial effects, there is a lack of direct clinical studies evaluating licorice specifically for anal fistula or fissure in humans. Most support for its use in these conditions comes from traditional usage and anecdotal reports, rather than rigorous scientific validation. Modern herbal practice continues to include licorice as a supportive ingredient in topical and oral preparations for anorectal discomfort, but this is more a continuation of traditional approaches than evidence-based medicine.
In summary, the use of licorice for anal fistula and fissure is justified by traditional rather than scientific evidence, with only indirect support from broader research on its anti-inflammatory effects.
Other ingredients used for Anal Fistula or Fissure
aloe veramyrobalan
chamomile
turmeric
curcumin
fiber blend (proprietary)
gotu kola
licorice root
marshmallow
plantain
psyllium
serratiopeptidase
slippery elm bark
vitamin C
Indian bael
nut grass
caesalpinia crista
trichosanthes
Achyranthes
Aerva lanata
Alkanna
Bai Ji
Baliospermum
Baphicacanthus cusia
Bletilla
Black Nightshade
Boerhavia diffusa
Calotropis gigantea
Castor Oil
Colocynth
Diosmin
Elephant's Head
Euphorbia
Fiber
Other health conditions supported by Licorice
Abdominal PainAbscesses
Acid Indigestion
Acne
Addictions (general remedies for)
Addison's Disease
Adenitis
Adrenal Fatigue
Allergies (respiratory)
Amenorrhea
Anal Fistula or Fissure
Appetite (deficient)
Asthma
Bloodshot Eyes
Boils
Bronchitis
Carbuncles
Cough (dry)
Cough (general)
Cough (spastic)
Duodenal Ulcers
Fatigue
Gastritis
Inflammation
Liver Detoxification
Menopause
Pain (general remedies for)
Rhinitis
Rhinitis, Allergic
Skin (infections)
Sore Throat
Stress
Ulcers