Evidence supporting the use of: Lubricant
For the health condition: Anal Fistula or Fissure

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Synopsis

Source of validity: Scientific
Rating (out of 5): 4

Lubricants are commonly used to support the management of anal fissures and fistulas, primarily to ease the passage of stool and minimize trauma to the affected area. There is substantial clinical evidence and guideline support for the use of topical lubricants (such as petroleum jelly or paraffin-based ointments) as adjuncts in conservative management. Their primary role is to reduce friction and mechanical irritation during defecation, thus helping prevent further tearing and facilitating healing. Several clinical guidelines, including those from colorectal and gastroenterology associations, recommend stool softeners and lubricants as first-line strategies, especially for acute anal fissures. While lubricants themselves do not heal the underlying tissue, they are effective in reducing pain and preventing exacerbation of the condition. Studies often group lubricants with other conservative measures, such as fiber supplementation and sitz baths, showing improved patient comfort and promoting conditions favorable for natural healing. For anal fistula, lubricants may assist in maintaining hygiene and comfort, though their impact is more pronounced in fissure management. Overall, the use of lubricants for these conditions is supported by moderate to strong clinical evidence and is widely endorsed in medical practice as a safe and accessible adjunct.

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Products containing Lubricant

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