Evidence supporting the use of: Plantago
For the health condition: Anal Fistula or Fissure
Synopsis
Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 2
Plantago, particularly Plantago ovata (psyllium husk), has a long history of traditional use in the management of anal fissures and fistulas, primarily for its bulk-forming laxative properties. In both Ayurvedic and Western herbal medicine, Plantago is recommended to soften stools and reduce straining during defecation, which is a key factor in the healing of anal fissures and the management of fistulas. Softer stools decrease trauma to the anal mucosa, potentially facilitating healing and reducing pain. Several clinical guidelines for fissure management suggest the use of stool softeners or bulk-forming agents, and psyllium is commonly cited among these options.
However, direct scientific studies specifically investigating Plantago’s efficacy in treating anal fissures or fistulas are limited. Most evidence is extrapolated from its general effects as a fiber supplement—namely, improving stool consistency and bowel regularity. One small clinical trial and some case series have included Plantago as part of broader management strategies for anal fissures, with reported symptom improvement, but there is scant high-quality, targeted research. Thus, its use is justified by tradition and general clinical practice, with moderate indirect support from studies on fiber supplementation and bowel health, but lacking robust, condition-specific scientific validation.
Other ingredients used for Anal Fistula or Fissure
Aloe veramyrobalan
chamomile
turmeric
curcumin
fiber blend (proprietary)
gotu kola
licorice root
marshmallow
plantain
psyllium
serratiopeptidase
slippery elm bark
vitamin C
Indian bael
nut grass
caesalpinia crista
trichosanthes
Achyranthes
Aerva lanata
Alkanna
Bai Ji
Baliospermum
Baphicacanthus cusia
Bletilla
Black Nightshade
Boerhavia diffusa
Calotropis gigantea
Castor Oil
Colocynth
Diosmin
Elephant's Head
Euphorbia
Fiber
Ficus simplicissima
Honey
Hydrocolloid
Huang Hua
Kachnar
Kamala
Lebbek
Lodhtree
Mucilage
Malva sylvestris
Marking Nut Tree
Nimbidin
Plantago
Pellitory
Podophyllum
Plumbago zeylanica
Patrinia
Sangre de Grado
Sanguisorba
Slippery Elm
Tannins
Varuna
Witch Hazel
Other health conditions supported by Plantago
Abdominal PainAbrasions
Abscesses
Acid Indigestion
Anal Fistula or Fissure
Asthma
Bladder Infection
Bleeding (external)
Bleeding (internal)
Blood in Stool
Bronchitis
Bruises (healing)
Burns and Scalds
Cancer (natural therapy for)
Cancer Treatment (reducing side effects)
Canker Sores
Capillary Weakness
Cardiovascular Disease
Colitis
Constipation (adults)
Constipation (children)
Cuts
Diarrhea
Digestion (poor)
Diverticulitis
Dyspepsia
Ear Infection or Earache
Eczema
Edema
Eye Infections
Fever