Evidence supporting the use of: Paris polyphylla
For the health condition: Antibiotics (alternatives to)

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Synopsis

Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 2

Paris polyphylla has a long history of use in traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) as an herbal remedy for infections, wounds, and inflammation, indicating its employment as an alternative or adjunct to antibiotics in folk practices. The rhizome, known as "Chong Lou," is valued for its purported abilities to "clear heat and toxins" and "reduce swelling," and is often included in formulations for abscesses, sores, and carbuncles. Scientific studies have identified steroidal saponins from Paris polyphylla that exhibit antibacterial activity in vitro against some pathogenic bacteria, such as Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli. However, these studies are mostly preliminary and laboratory-based, with limited in vivo or clinical evidence available. There are no large-scale clinical trials confirming its efficacy or safety as a direct antibiotic alternative in humans. Therefore, while the use of Paris polyphylla for infectious conditions is primarily rooted in tradition, there is some emerging but not robust scientific support for its antimicrobial potential. The overall evidence for its use as an antibiotic alternative is modest (rating: 2/5), and further rigorous studies are necessary to validate traditional claims and assess its therapeutic value and safety profile in modern medicine.

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Products containing Paris polyphylla

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