Evidence supporting the use of: Rhizome
For the health condition: Antibiotics (alternatives to)

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Synopsis

Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 2

Rhizomes, such as those from ginger (Zingiber officinale), turmeric (Curcuma longa), and galangal (Alpinia galanga), have been used in traditional medicine systems for centuries as remedies for infections and inflammatory conditions, which were often interpreted as illnesses requiring "antibiotic" treatment in modern terms. In Ayurveda, Traditional Chinese Medicine, and other herbal traditions, these rhizomes are commonly employed for their perceived ability to "cleanse" the body or combat infection. Ginger, for example, was traditionally used for sore throats and respiratory infections, while turmeric was used for skin infections and wound healing.

Scientific studies have identified that some rhizomes possess compounds with antimicrobial properties in vitro. For instance, gingerols and shogaols in ginger, and curcumin in turmeric, display activity against certain bacteria and fungi in laboratory settings. However, robust clinical evidence in humans is limited, and these effects are generally much weaker than those of conventional antibiotics. As such, while there is a historical and traditional basis for using rhizomes as alternatives or adjuncts to antibiotics, scientific validation remains modest. The use of rhizomes for this purpose should be considered as complementary rather than as a replacement for established antibiotic therapy, especially for serious infections.

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