Evidence supporting the use of: Skullcap
For the health condition: Anxiety Disorders

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Synopsis

Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 2

Skullcap (primarily Scutellaria lateriflora, or American skullcap) has a long history of use in North American herbal medicine, especially for its calming and sedative effects. Traditionally, it has been used to alleviate symptoms of anxiety, nervous tension, and insomnia. Native American tribes and later Western herbalists often prepared teas or tinctures of skullcap as a remedy for “nervous disorders,” convulsions, and stress-related conditions. The traditional rationale is based on observed calming effects rather than rigorous scientific investigation.

Current scientific evidence is limited and mostly derived from small-scale studies, in vitro research, or animal models. Some laboratory studies suggest that skullcap extracts may modulate GABAergic activity in the brain, which is a pathway targeted by many conventional anxiolytic medications. However, these findings have not been robustly replicated in well-designed human clinical trials. Most clinical data available are preliminary, and systematic reviews consistently highlight the lack of high-quality evidence supporting its efficacy for anxiety disorders.

In summary, while skullcap is widely used in traditional herbal medicine for anxiety, scientific validation remains limited. Users should exercise caution, particularly due to rare reports of hepatotoxicity with some skullcap preparations and the potential for adulteration with other species. Consultation with a qualified healthcare provider is recommended before use.

More about skullcap
More about Anxiety Disorders

Other ingredients used for Anxiety Disorders

5-Hydroxytryptophan (5-HTP)
7,8-Dihydroxyflavone
Aconite
Albizia
amino acids
apigenin
ashwagandha
Bacopa
Bacopin
bacoside
Baikal Skullcap
beta caryophyllene
Bifidobacterium adolescentis
Bifidobacterium infantis
Bifidobacterium longum
brahmi
cannabidiol
Cannabis sativa oil
Capitate Valerian
catnip
Centella asiatica
chamomile
Clary sage
cocoa
Convolvulus pluricaulis
Convolvulus prostratus
cowslip
curcumin
Cymbopogon martini
essential oil blend
gastrodin
Gelsemium
ginkgo biloba
Ginkgoside
ginseng
gotu kola
green tea
Griffonia simplicifolia
hemp
hemp oil
herbal blend (proprietary)
hericium mushroom
Honokiol
hyperforin
Hypericum
inositol
jujubosides
kava
kavalactones
Kefir
L-glycine
L-taurine
L-theanine
L-tryptophan
lactium casein decapeptide
Lactobacillus
Lactobacillus casei
Lactobacillus paracasei
Lactobacillus rhamnosus
Lactococcus rhamnosus
Large-leaved linden
Lavandin
lavender
lemon balm
linalool
linden
lion's mane
lithium orotate
magnesium
magnolia
magnolol
Matcha
Melatonin
Mesembrine
Mimulus
Monoterpenes
Motherwort
Muira puama
Mulungu
N-acetyl-cysteine (NAC)
omega-3 fatty acids
passionflower
Passionfruit
phosphatidylserine
phytocannabinoids
Polygala
polygala root
prebiotic blend (proprietary)
pregnenolone
probiotics
Pulsatilla
Purple Monkeyflower
pyridoxal-5-phosphate (P-5-P)
reishi mushroom
relora® (proprietary)
Rhodiola
rosavins
rosmarinic acid
Safranal
SAMe (S-adenosyl-L-methionine disulfate p-toluensulfate)
Sandalwood
sceletium
Scleranthus annus
Shankhpushpi
shen-chu
skullcap
Spikenard
St. John's Wort
star of Bethlehem
Tea
Terpenoids
Tetrahydropalmatine
Trichilia catigua
Valerenic acid
Valerian root
velvet bean
Vervain
vitamin B
vitamin B12
vitamin B6
Vitexin
Waterhyssop
Wogonin
Yohimbine
Zinc

Other health conditions supported by skullcap

Anxiety
Anxiety Disorders
Insomnia
Stress