Evidence supporting the use of: Alpha phytosterol
For the body system: Arteries

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Synopsis

Source of validity: Scientific
Rating (out of 5): 3

Alpha phytosterol, more commonly referred to as beta-sitosterol or as part of the broader group "phytosterols," has scientific evidence supporting its cardiovascular benefits, primarily through its cholesterol-lowering effects. Phytosterols are plant-derived sterols structurally similar to cholesterol, and they compete with dietary cholesterol for absorption in the digestive tract. Numerous clinical studies and meta-analyses have shown that consuming 2 grams per day of phytosterols can reduce LDL ("bad") cholesterol levels by 8-10%. Lower LDL cholesterol is associated with a reduced risk of atherosclerosis, a primary contributor to arterial disease. Based on these findings, both the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and the European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) have authorized health claims for phytosterols regarding cholesterol lowering and heart health.

However, it's important to note that while the cholesterol-lowering effect is well-documented, direct evidence for phytosterols preventing arterial disease events (such as heart attacks or strokes) is less well-established. No large, long-term randomized trials have confirmed a direct reduction in cardiovascular events solely from phytosterol supplementation. Nonetheless, the evidence linking LDL reduction to cardiovascular benefit is strong, and therefore phytosterols are widely recommended as part of dietary strategies to support arterial health. There is no significant historical or traditional use for phytosterols in this context; their use is based on modern scientific research.

More about Alpha phytosterol
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citrus sinensis (proprietary)
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Other body systems supported by Alpha phytosterol

Arteries
Circulatory System
Heart
Prostate

Products containing Alpha phytosterol

We currently have no products on Vitabase that contain this ingredient.