Evidence supporting the use of: Anthocyanins
For the health condition: Arteriosclerosis
Synopsis
Source of validity: Scientific
Rating (out of 5): 3
Anthocyanins are a class of flavonoid compounds found in many fruits and vegetables, particularly in berries, red cabbage, and purple corn. There is a growing body of scientific evidence suggesting that anthocyanins may have beneficial effects in the prevention and management of arteriosclerosis (also known as atherosclerosis), a condition characterized by the thickening and hardening of arterial walls due to plaque buildup. The potential mechanisms involve their antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and lipid-lowering properties.
Several animal studies and small human clinical trials have indicated that anthocyanins can reduce oxidative stress and inflammation—two key contributors to arteriosclerosis. For example, anthocyanin supplementation has been shown to decrease LDL cholesterol oxidation, inhibit the expression of adhesion molecules involved in plaque formation, and improve endothelial function. A meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials also found that anthocyanin supplementation can lead to modest but statistically significant reductions in LDL cholesterol and improvements in HDL cholesterol.
However, while the evidence is promising, it is not yet conclusive. Most human studies are limited in size, duration, or methodological quality. Large-scale, long-term clinical trials are still needed to fully confirm the effectiveness of anthocyanins in the treatment or prevention of arteriosclerosis. Therefore, while there is clear scientific interest and preliminary support (hence a rating of 3), anthocyanins should be considered a complementary rather than a primary therapy for arteriosclerosis at this time.
Other ingredients used for Arteriosclerosis
AjoeneAlcohol
Allicin
Alliin
alpha-linolenic acid (ALA)
AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK)
anchovies
anthocyanidins
anthocyanins
anthocyanosides
apple
Aronia melanocarpa
beet
berberine
bilberry
black garlic
black tea
blueberry
catechins
chocolate
chokeberry
cocoa
coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10)
curcumin
d-alpha tocopherol
danshen
EPA (eicosapentaenoic acid)
epicatechin
fiber
fiber blend (proprietary)
fish oil
flavanols
flavans
flavonoids
flavonols
garlic
garlic bulb
ginkgo biloba
ginseng
grape
green tea
hawthorn
hesperetin
hesperidin
hydroxytyrosol
inositol nicotinate
jiaogulan
Lactotripeptides
Legume protein
Ligustrazin
magnesium
Marine lipid
Monacolin
Monounsaturated fat
Naringin
Nattokinase
Niacin (vitamin B3)
Oleuropein
Oligomeric proanthocyanidins
olive
omega-3 fatty acids
onion
Phthalides
Pistachio
policosanol
Polydatin
polyphenols
polyunsaturated fat
proanthocyanidins
Propionyl-L-Carnitine
psyllium
Puerarin
quercetin
red yeast rice
resveratrol
rutin
S-allylcysteine
Salvianolic acid
Sesamin
sitostanol
soy isoflavones
soybean
Taxifolin
tocotrienols
turmeric
Tyrosol
vitamin C
vitamin D
vitamin E
Walnut
Xantinol Nicotinate
Other health conditions supported by anthocyanins
Aging (prevention)Alzheimer's Disease
Arteriosclerosis
Arthritis
Cancer (natural therapy for)
Cancer (prevention)
Cardiovascular Disease
Cartilage Damage
Cataracts
Chemotherapy (reducing side effects)
Cholesterol (high)
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disorder
Circulation (poor)
Circulation (to the brain)
Colds (antiviral)
Colds (general)
Colds (prevention)
Colds (with fever)
Colitis
Colon (atonic)
Colon (spastic)
Crohn's Disease
Dementia
Depression
Diabetes
Diabetic Retinopathy
Diarrhea
Edema
Eye Problems
Eyesight (poor)
Fatigue
Fatty Liver Disease
Free Radical Damage
Gastritis
Gingivitis
Glaucoma
Hypertension
Inflammation
Inflammatory Bowel Disorders
Liver Detoxification
Macular Degeneration
Memory and Brain Function
Metabolic Syndrome
Osteoporosis
Rheumatoid Arthritis
Skin Care (general)
Strokes
Triglycerides (high)
Ulcers
Urinary Tract Infections
Varicose Veins
Wounds and Sores
Wrinkles
