Evidence supporting the use of: Betaine Nitrate
For the health condition: Athletic and Exercise Aids
Synopsis
Source of validity: Scientific
Rating (out of 5): 2
Betaine nitrate is used in some athletic and exercise aid supplements, primarily for its potential to enhance physical performance. Betaine itself (also known as trimethylglycine) has been researched for its role in supporting muscle strength, power, and endurance. The nitrate component is included due to its ability to convert to nitric oxide in the body, which may improve blood flow and exercise performance. However, most studies have focused on either betaine (as betaine anhydrous) or nitrate (usually from beetroot), rather than the specific combination as betaine nitrate. Some small clinical trials on betaine supplementation have shown modest improvements in muscle power, body composition, and endurance. For nitrates, strong evidence supports their use (e.g., from beetroot juice) for enhancing exercise performance, especially in endurance sports.
However, peer-reviewed studies specifically investigating betaine nitrate, as opposed to its individual components, are lacking. Thus, while the rationale for its inclusion in exercise aids is based on the established effects of betaine and nitrate separately, direct evidence for betaine nitrate as a unique ingredient is weak. The current scientific support is extrapolated rather than directly observed, and more research is needed to confirm its efficacy and safety in this form. Therefore, the strength of evidence for betaine nitrate as an athletic or exercise aid is limited and would rate a 2 out of 5, reflecting preliminary support from related compounds rather than robust, direct clinical data.
More about Betaine Nitrate
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Other ingredients used for Athletic and Exercise Aids
7-Keto-DHEAacetyl l-carnitine
adenosine 5-triphosphate disodium (ATP)
alpha d-ribofuranose
alpha-ketoglutarate (AKG)
amino acids
ashwagandha
astaxanthin
bacillus subtilis
beet
beta-alanine
black tea
bovine
branched-chain amino acids
caffeine
capsaicinoids
coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10)
collagen
colostrum
conjugated linoleic acid (CLA)
cordyceps
creatine monohydrate
curcumin
eleuthero
ginseng
green tea
guarana
guayusa
l-isoleucine
l-alanine
l-alanyl-l-glutamine
l-arginine
l-carnitine
l-citrulline
l-glutamine
l-glycine
l-leucine
l-ornithine
l-taurine
l-tyrosine
l-valine
maca
magnesium
maltodextrin
muira puama
Acetyl-L-Tyrosine
omega-3 fatty acids
ornithine alpha-ketoglutarate
peppermint oil
protein
pyridoxal-5-phosphate (P-5-P)
rhodiola
black ginger
spirulina
tongkat ali
tribulus
vitamin C
watermelon
whey protein
suma
jiaogulan
capsicum
bee pollen
cistanche
electrolytes blend (proprietary)
yerba mate
algae
cocoa
brown rice protein
sea salt
1,3,7-Trimethylpurine-2,6-dione
2, 17a-dimethyl-17b-hydroxy-5a-androst-2-ene
Arginine Alpha Ketoglutarate
Antler
Arginine Creatine
Arginine nitrate
Arachidonic Acid
Arginine malate
Arginine aspartate
Alpha glyceryl
Alpha-ketoisocaproic acid
Agmatine
adenosine triphosphate (ATP)
Algal protein
Alpha hydroxyisocaproic acid
Arginine silicate
Bicarbonate
Beef Protein
Bovine Protein
Bulbine natalensis
Ba Ji Tian
BCAA
Camellia sinensis
Coconut
Casein
Cardarine
Capsinoids
Citrate malate
Capsiate
Creatine
D-Aspartic Acid
Dihydrocapsiate
Deer Velvet
D-Ribose
Ephedra
Elk antler
Ecdysteroids
Elthyl-Alpha-Guanido-Methyl-Ethanoate
Ecdysterone
Ephedrine
glucose
Isoleucine
Ketone Salts
Milk Protein
Quinoa Protein
salt
yohimbine