Evidence supporting the use of: Vitamin B9 (5-Methyltetrahydrofolate)
For the health condition: Birth Defects (prevention)
Synopsis
Source of validity: Scientific
Rating (out of 5): 5
Vitamin B9, particularly in its active form as 5-methyltetrahydrofolate (5-MTHF), is scientifically validated for the prevention of certain birth defects, specifically neural tube defects (NTDs) such as spina bifida and anencephaly. Multiple large-scale clinical trials and epidemiological studies have consistently shown that adequate maternal folate status before conception and during early pregnancy dramatically reduces the risk of NTDs in offspring. The U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), the World Health Organization (WHO), and health authorities worldwide recommend folic acid supplementation for women of childbearing age, based on overwhelming evidence from randomized controlled trials and population-wide interventions.
While most supplements and food fortification programs use synthetic folic acid, 5-MTHF is the bioactive form that directly participates in one-carbon metabolism and the remethylation of homocysteine to methionine. Some individuals possess genetic polymorphisms (e.g., MTHFR C677T) that impair the conversion of folic acid to 5-MTHF, making supplementation with 5-MTHF potentially more effective in these populations. The scientific consensus supports the use of folate (in any form that elevates folate status) as a preventive measure for NTDs, with a particularly strong evidence base supporting its public health impact.
In summary, Vitamin B9/5-MTHF is one of the most evidence-backed nutrients for the prevention of specific birth defects, and its use is grounded in decades of rigorous scientific research and public health policy.
More about Vitamin B9 (5-Methyltetrahydrofolate)
More about Birth Defects (prevention)
Other ingredients used for Birth Defects (prevention)
cholinefolate
iodine
omega-3 fatty acids
vitamin B
vitamin B12
vitamin D
zinc
5-methyltetrahydrofolate glucosamine
Folic Acid
Other health conditions supported by Vitamin B9 (5-Methyltetrahydrofolate)
AnemiaBirth Defects (prevention)
Cancer Treatment (reducing side effects)
Chemotherapy (reducing side effects)
Dementia
Depression
Infertility
Memory and Brain Function
Miscarriage (prevention)
Pregnancy (herbs and supplements for)