Evidence supporting the use of: Commiphora gileadensis
For the health condition: Bites and Stings

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Synopsis

Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 2

Commiphora gileadensis, commonly known as the balm of Gilead, has a long history of traditional use in the Middle East and surrounding regions for various medicinal purposes, including the treatment of bites and stings. Historical texts and ethnobotanical surveys from areas such as the Arabian Peninsula and ancient Israel document the topical application of its resin or extracts for snake bites, scorpion stings, and insect bites. The traditional rationale is based on the plant’s reputed anti-inflammatory, analgesic, and antiseptic properties, which were believed to alleviate pain, reduce swelling, and prevent infection at the site of a bite or sting.

However, while these uses are well-documented in traditional medicine and folklore, there is limited direct scientific evidence to validate the efficacy of Commiphora gileadensis specifically for bites and stings. Some laboratory studies on related Commiphora species (e.g., Commiphora myrrha) have suggested antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory effects, but these findings have not been directly extended to C. gileadensis or specifically to envenomation or insect bite scenarios. Thus, its use for this purpose remains primarily rooted in tradition, with a modest evidence rating due to the lack of clinical or robust preclinical studies focused on this specific indication.

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