Synopsis

Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 2

Agrimony (Agrimonia eupatoria) has a long history of use in traditional herbal medicine, particularly in Europe, for the treatment of external bleeding. Historical records and herbal texts from the Middle Ages through the 19th century frequently mention agrimony as a styptic—a substance that can help stop bleeding when applied to wounds. The tannins present in agrimony are thought to contribute to this effect by promoting tissue contraction and aiding in the formation of a protective barrier over wounds.

While tradition strongly supports its use for minor external bleeding, there is a lack of robust scientific studies in modern literature confirming its efficacy or elucidating its mechanism in detail. Most contemporary research on agrimony focuses on its antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and potential antimicrobial properties, but not directly on hemostatic (bleeding control) effects. However, pharmacological knowledge of tannins and their astringent action lends some plausibility to the traditional use.

In summary, the use of agrimony for external bleeding is justified by historical and traditional use, with limited scientific validation at this time. It remains a common component in traditional herbal preparations for wound care, but should not replace evidence-based medical treatments for serious injuries.

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