Evidence supporting the use of: Ajuga
For the health condition: Bleeding (external)
Synopsis
Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 2
Ajuga, also known as bugleweed, has a long history of traditional use in herbal medicine for treating external bleeding. Historically, various species of Ajuga, particularly Ajuga reptans, have been used in European folk medicine as a topical styptic—to stop bleeding from wounds, cuts, or abrasions. The plant was often applied as a poultice or as a component of wound-healing ointments. This traditional use is documented in several herbal texts from the Middle Ages onward. The purported hemostatic (bleeding-stopping) effect is often attributed to the presence of tannins and other astringent compounds in the plant, which may help constrict blood vessels and promote clotting when applied externally.
However, while the traditional use is well established, scientific evidence supporting this effect is limited. There are few, if any, well-designed modern clinical studies validating the efficacy or safety of Ajuga for external bleeding in humans. Most references to its use for bleeding rely on historical accounts or anecdotal reports rather than rigorous laboratory or clinical data. Thus, while Ajuga's use for external bleeding is justified by tradition, and there is some plausible phytochemical rationale, the overall evidence strength is low, meriting a rating of 2 on the evidence scale.
Other ingredients used for Bleeding (external)
aloe verabamboo
basil
bayberry
myrobalan
betel
black cumin
blackberry
chamomile
coating
Coptis chinensis
curcumin
horsetail
Indian gum arabic tree
plantain
protein
raspberry
sage
scrophularia root
vitamin C
vitamin K
bentonite
squawvine
parthenium
chickweed
papaya
shen-chu
capsicum
mugwort
clerodendrum indicum
commiphora
caesalpinia crista
peony
boxthorne
yarrow
moss
myrrh
fern
trichosanthes
zanthoxylum
sheep's sorrel
queen of the meadow
wintergreen
camphor oil
shepherd's purse
wood betony
paw paw
white oak
herbal blend (proprietary)
cayenne pepper
geranium
arnica
sea salt
Ash
Avens
Animal Tissue
Asiaticoside
Ardisia
Angelica
acacia
Agrimony
Achyranthes
Abrus
Alchornea
Alchemilla
Ajuga
American Liverleaf
Aquilegia formosa
Agrimonia pilosa
Asteracea
Ashoka
Abuta
Alkanna
Alstonia macrophylla
Amor seco
Bee Propolis
Betony
Bermuda Grass
Bai Ji
Baliospermum
Baphicacanthus cusia
Bidens pilosa
Blackthorn
Black-Eyed Susan
Balsam
Bishop's Weed
Bistort
Butea monosperma
Barleria
Brazillian peppertree
Bloodroot
Benzoin
Bethroot
Bletilla
Bur-Reed
Bioflavonoids
Bee products
Black Nightshade
Bombax
Black root
Boerhavia diffusa
Borneol
Calendula
Casearia esculenta
Chlorophyllin
Capillary Artemisia
Cinquefoil
Cyathula
Cornflower
Chinese Raisintree
Cowherb
Curcumen
Catechu
Celandine
Cedar
Centipeda
Common madia
cypress
Cranesbill
Cedrus libani
Catkin
Cocklebur
Carthamus
European Elder
Eupatorium
Little ironweed
Metal Salt
Sumac
Vervain
Other health conditions supported by Ajuga
Abdominal PainAbrasions
Anemia
Arthritis
Asthma
Backache
Bleeding (external)
Bruises (healing)
Bruises (prevention)
Burns and Scalds
Cancer (natural therapy for)
Chest Pain
Colds (general)
Colds (prevention)
Colds (with fever)
Cough (general)
Cuts
Dandruff
Diabetes
Diarrhea
Digestion (poor)
Dyspepsia
Eczema
Edema
Fever
Fungal Infections
Gas and Bloating
Gastritis
Gingivitis
Glands (swollen lymph)
Headache (general)
Heart (weakness)
Hemorrhoids
Hepatitis
Inflammation
Injuries
Jaundice (adults)
Menorrhagia
Menstrual Irregularity
Pain (general remedies for)
Skin (infections)
Ulcerations (external)
Wounds and Sores