Synopsis

Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 2

Bergenia pacumbis (synonym: Bergenia ligulata), commonly known as "Pashanbheda" in traditional Ayurvedic medicine, has a well-documented history of use for various ailments, including as an astringent agent to help control external bleeding. Traditional texts such as the "Charaka Samhita" and "Sushruta Samhita" mention its use in wound care and for arresting bleeding, attributing this effect to its astringent properties. The rhizome of Bergenia pacumbis contains compounds like bergenin and catechin, which are believed to contribute to its astringent action, thus helping constrict blood vessels and reduce bleeding when applied topically. However, while its traditional use is well-established, scientific validation remains limited. Some in vitro studies have demonstrated the presence of phenolic compounds with potential astringent effects, but there is a lack of robust clinical trials or pharmacological studies specifically confirming its efficacy in treating external bleeding in humans. Most of the support for its use comes from ethnobotanical surveys, traditional pharmacopeias, and anecdotal evidence rather than modern scientific research. As such, the evidence level is moderate based on tradition but weak when evaluated by contemporary clinical standards.

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