Synopsis

Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 1

Microcos (referring to plants of the genus Microcos, such as Microcos paniculata) has traditional use in several Asian medicinal systems, particularly in Chinese and Southeast Asian ethnomedicine. In these traditions, various parts of the plant, including leaves and bark, have been reported to be used externally for wound healing and to help stop bleeding. The rationale for this use is typically based on empirical observations and longstanding practices rather than on controlled scientific studies.

However, there is a lack of robust scientific research specifically validating the hemostatic (bleeding-stopping) properties of Microcos species. While some preliminary phytochemical studies indicate the presence of tannins and flavonoids—compounds that may have astringent and wound-healing effects—direct evidence from laboratory or clinical trials is minimal or absent. Most modern pharmacological research focuses on other properties of Microcos, such as antioxidant or anti-inflammatory activity, rather than its use in bleeding.

In summary, the use of Microcos for external bleeding is rooted in traditional medicine, supported mainly by anecdotal and historical reports rather than scientific validation. The evidence level for its efficacy in this context is therefore low.

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