Synopsis

Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 2

Plantago species, such as Plantago major (common plantain), have a long history of traditional use for treating external bleeding and wounds. This practice is well documented in various ethnobotanical sources and traditional medicine systems across Europe, Asia, and North America. The leaves are commonly crushed or chewed and then applied directly to cuts, abrasions, or insect bites to help stop bleeding and promote healing.

The traditional use is attributed to the presence of bioactive compounds in Plantago leaves, including aucubin, allantoin, and tannins. Tannins, in particular, have astringent properties that may help constrict blood vessels and form a protective layer over wounds, thus reducing bleeding. Allantoin is believed to promote tissue regeneration.

While modern scientific studies on Plantago’s hemostatic (bleeding-stopping) effects are limited, some laboratory and animal studies suggest possible wound healing and anti-inflammatory activities. However, clinical trials specifically validating its efficacy for stopping external bleeding in humans are lacking. Therefore, while the historical and traditional use is strong, the scientific evidence is weak and mostly preclinical.

In summary, Plantago’s use for supporting or treating external bleeding is primarily justified by traditional knowledge, with modest supportive evidence from the chemistry of its constituents, but it is not robustly validated by modern clinical science.

More about Plantago (unspecified)
More about Bleeding (external)

Other ingredients used for Bleeding (external)

Other health conditions supported by Plantago (unspecified)

Products containing Plantago (unspecified)