Evidence supporting the use of: Rubia yunnanensis
For the health condition: Bleeding (external)

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Synopsis

Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 2

Rubia yunnanensis, known as Yunnan madder, has a long history of use in traditional Chinese medicine, particularly for treating external bleeding. In traditional practice, the roots of Rubia species (commonly referred to as "Qian Cao") are believed to have hemostatic properties, meaning they can help stop bleeding. The use of Rubia yunnanensis specifically is less documented in the scientific literature compared to Rubia cordifolia, but it is often cited in Chinese herbal texts as having similar effects. The roots are typically applied as a poultice or used in decoctions to manage wounds and bleeding.

However, the evidence to support its efficacy is primarily historical and anecdotal, grounded in centuries of traditional use rather than robust clinical trials. Some phytochemical studies indicate that Rubia species contain anthraquinones and other compounds with potential biological activity, but direct scientific validation for external hemostatic effects of Rubia yunnanensis remains limited. Therefore, the justification for its use is based on tradition, with a moderate level of historical evidence (rating 2), but lacking strong scientific confirmation.

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