Evidence supporting the use of: Sanicle
For the health condition: Bleeding (external)
Synopsis
Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 2
Sanicle (Sanicula europaea), also known as wood sanicle or European sanicle, has a long history of traditional use in European herbal medicine, particularly for treating external bleeding and wounds. Historical texts and herbals from the Middle Ages and Renaissance frequently cite sanicle as a vulnerary herb, meaning it was used to promote wound healing and stop bleeding. Herbalists would apply poultices, washes, or ointments made from the aerial parts of the plant directly to cuts, abrasions, and other external injuries. The reputation of sanicle as a styptic (an agent to stop bleeding) is reflected in folk sayings and in the writings of herbalists such as Nicholas Culpeper, who praised its effectiveness in healing wounds and staunching blood flow. However, there is limited scientific research to substantiate these traditional claims. Some analyses have found the presence of tannins and saponins in the plant, which could theoretically contribute to its astringent and hemostatic properties, but no rigorous clinical trials or modern studies have confirmed its efficacy or safety for this use. Overall, sanicle's use for external bleeding is primarily supported by traditional knowledge and historical precedent, rather than contemporary scientific evidence.
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