Synopsis

Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 2

Squawvine (Mitchella repens) has a long history of use in Native American and traditional herbal medicine, particularly among Eastern Woodland tribes and early American herbalists. While most commonly known for its role in women's reproductive health (especially to prepare for childbirth), squawvine was also sometimes used externally as a poultice or wash to help staunch minor bleeding and promote wound healing.

Historical records, such as those cited by herbalists like Matthew Wood and the 19th-century Eclectic physicians, mention squawvine's astringent properties, which can help constrict tissue and reduce superficial bleeding. The plant contains tannins, which are natural astringents that may contribute to this effect. However, these uses are primarily grounded in tradition and anecdotal accounts rather than robust scientific study.

There is a lack of controlled clinical trials or modern pharmacological research validating the efficacy of squawvine specifically for external bleeding. Contemporary herbal texts may mention its traditional use for wounds and minor bleeding, but they also note the absence of scientific evidence. On the scale of evidence, the use of squawvine for external bleeding rates as a 2—meaning there is some historical precedent and plausible mechanism (astringency), but little to no modern scientific validation.

More about squawvine
More about Bleeding (external)

Other ingredients used for Bleeding (external)

Other health conditions supported by squawvine

Products containing squawvine