Evidence supporting the use of: Type-A Polymers
For the health condition: Bleeding (external)
Synopsis
Source of validity: Scientific
Rating (out of 5): 4
Type-A Polymers, particularly those derived from chitosan and other biopolymers, are scientifically validated for use in supporting or treating external bleeding. Numerous studies have demonstrated that these polymers can promote hemostasis by rapidly accelerating clot formation when applied to bleeding wounds. The mechanism involves the polymer’s positive charge, which attracts negatively charged red blood cells and platelets, leading to the formation of a stable clot. Products containing Type-A Polymers, such as hemostatic dressings and bandages, are widely used in emergency medicine, military settings, and surgical procedures for external hemorrhage control.
Clinical trials and in vivo studies have shown that chitosan-based and other Type-A Polymer dressings reduce time to hemostasis, decrease total blood loss, and improve survival rates in traumatic injuries compared to standard gauze. These findings have led to regulatory approvals (such as FDA clearance in the United States) and their inclusion in trauma kits worldwide. While the majority of evidence supports their use for external—not internal—bleeding, ongoing research continues to optimize formulations and delivery systems. Thus, the use of Type-A Polymers for external bleeding is strongly supported by scientific evidence and clinical practice.
Other ingredients used for Bleeding (external)
aloe verabamboo
basil
bayberry
myrobalan
betel
black cumin
blackberry
chamomile
coating
Coptis chinensis
curcumin
horsetail
Indian gum arabic tree
plantain
protein
raspberry
sage
scrophularia root
vitamin C
vitamin K
bentonite
squawvine
parthenium
chickweed
papaya
shen-chu
capsicum
mugwort
clerodendrum indicum
commiphora
caesalpinia crista
peony
boxthorne
yarrow
moss
myrrh
fern
trichosanthes
zanthoxylum
sheep's sorrel
queen of the meadow
wintergreen
camphor oil
shepherd's purse
wood betony
paw paw
white oak
herbal blend (proprietary)
cayenne pepper
geranium
arnica
sea salt
Ash
Avens
Animal Tissue
Asiaticoside
Ardisia
Angelica
acacia
Agrimony
Achyranthes
Abrus
Alchornea
Alchemilla
Ajuga
American Liverleaf
Aquilegia formosa
Agrimonia pilosa
Asteracea
Ashoka
Abuta
Alkanna
Alstonia macrophylla
Amor seco
Bee Propolis
Betony
Bermuda Grass
Bai Ji
Baliospermum
Baphicacanthus cusia
Bidens pilosa
Blackthorn
Black-Eyed Susan
Balsam
Bishop's Weed
Bistort
Butea monosperma
Barleria
Brazillian peppertree
Bloodroot
Benzoin
Bethroot
Bletilla
Bur-Reed
Bioflavonoids
Bee products
Black Nightshade
Bombax
Black root
Boerhavia diffusa
Borneol
Calendula
Casearia esculenta
Chlorophyllin
Capillary Artemisia
Cinquefoil
Cyathula
Cornflower
Chinese Raisintree
Cowherb
Curcumen
Catechu
Celandine
Cedar
Centipeda
Common madia
cypress
Cranesbill
Cedrus libani
Catkin
Cocklebur
Carthamus
European Elder
Eupatorium
Little ironweed
Metal Salt
Sumac
Vervain