Evidence supporting the use of: Balloon Flower
For the body system: Bronchials

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Synopsis

Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 3

Balloon Flower (Platycodon grandiflorus) has a long tradition of use in East Asian herbal medicine, especially in Chinese and Korean medical systems, to support the bronchial and respiratory systems. Its root, known as Jie Geng in Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM), is commonly used as an expectorant and to help soothe coughs, clear phlegm, and relieve sore throat. Historical texts and pharmacopeias document its use for conditions such as bronchitis, asthma, and other ailments involving inflammation and congestion of the respiratory tract.

The main active components of Balloon Flower root are saponins, particularly platycodin D, which have been shown in some in vitro and animal studies to exhibit anti-inflammatory and expectorant activities. These properties may provide a plausible mechanism for its traditional use. However, high-quality clinical trials in humans are limited, and most of the evidence remains anecdotal or based on historical use rather than robust scientific validation. While some modern research supports anti-inflammatory and mucolytic effects, more rigorous studies are necessary to fully substantiate these effects in the context of respiratory health.

In summary, Balloon Flower's use for supporting the bronchial system is primarily justified by tradition, supported by some preliminary pharmacological research, but lacking strong clinical evidence. The tradition of use is well-established, but scientific confirmation is still developing.

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