Evidence supporting the use of: Apocynin
For the body system: Capillaries
Synopsis
Source of validity: Scientific
Rating (out of 5): 3
Apocynin is a natural compound derived from the root of Picrorhiza kurroa and other plants. It has been studied primarily for its ability to inhibit NADPH oxidase, an enzyme complex involved in the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS). Excessive ROS are implicated in oxidative stress, which can contribute to endothelial dysfunction and increased capillary permeability. Several in vitro and animal studies have shown that apocynin can reduce oxidative stress and inflammation in blood vessels, thereby potentially protecting capillary structure and function. For example, research published in journals such as Cardiovascular Research and Free Radical Biology & Medicine has demonstrated that apocynin administration can improve endothelial function and decrease vascular leakage in models of hypertension and diabetes.
However, while these preclinical findings are promising, human clinical trials directly assessing apocynin’s effect on capillary health are limited. Most evidence comes from animal or cell culture models, and the translation of these results to human capillary health remains to be firmly established. Thus, while the scientific rationale exists and there is supportive experimental evidence, the quality and quantity of human data are not sufficient to rate the evidence higher than moderate (3/5).
Other ingredients that support Capillaries
Aescinalpha-glycosyl isoquercitrin
anthocyanidins
anthocyanins
anthocyanosides
apocynin
apple
Aronia melanocarpa
ashitaba
asiaticoside
astragalin
astragalus
baicalein
Baikal Skullcap
benfotiamine
berry
bilberry
bioflavonoids
black currant
blueberry
butcher's broom
capers
capsicum
cayenne pepper
Centella asiatica
Centella triterpenes
Chinese salvia root
chokeberry
Citrus
citrus bioflavonoids
coca
Collinsonia
coumarin
cranesbill
cyanidin
cypress
danshen
delphinidin
dextran
diosmetin
Diosmin
eicosapentaenoic acid
epicatechin
Erigeron
escin
Fagopyrum
fatty acids
fish oil
flavanols
flavanones
flavans
flavoglycosides
flavones
flavonoids
flavonols
flavonones
fruit
garlic bulb
ginkgo biloba
ginkgo flavone glycoside
ginkgoheteroside
ginkgolides
Ginkgoside
gotu kola
grape
Gypenoside
hawthorn
herbal blend (proprietary)
hesperidin
horse chestnut
Hyperoside
Immortelle
Japanese sophora
L-arginine
leucoanthocyanidins
Ligusticum
Ligustrazin
linden
lingzhi
Mineral ascorbate
Nattokinase
Oligomeric proanthocyanidins
onion
orange
pagoda tree
Pentacyclic triterpenoids
Periwinkle
phenolic compounds
Phenylpropanoids
Phosphate ascorbate
pine bark
Polydatin
polymethoxylated flavones
polyphenols
prickly ash
proanthocyanidins
procyanidin
procyanidol
punicalagins
purslane
Pycnogenol
quercetin
rue
Ruscogenins
Ruscus
rutin
Rutosides
Salmon Oil
Salvianolic acid
Scotch Broom
shepherd's purse
Stone Root
Sweet Clover
Taxifolin
terpene lactones
Terpenoids
Troxerutin
Vincamine
vitamin B
vitamin C
vitamin E
vitamin K
Vitexin
Witch Hazel
Xantinol Nicotinate
Yarrow
Yarrow
Yumberry
Other body systems supported by apocynin
ArteriesBrain
Capillaries
Circulatory System
Heart
Lungs
Respiratory System
