Evidence supporting the use of: Gelatin
For the health condition: Cartilage Damage

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Synopsis

Source of validity: Scientific
Rating (out of 5): 2

Gelatin is derived from collagen, a protein that constitutes a significant component of cartilage, bone, and connective tissues in animals. Its use for supporting or treating cartilage damage has some scientific rationale, though the strength of the evidence is modest. Several small clinical studies and animal experiments have investigated the effects of gelatin or hydrolyzed collagen supplementation on joint health, cartilage integrity, and symptoms of osteoarthritis. These studies suggest that gelatin may provide amino acids necessary for cartilage repair and may modestly improve joint pain or function in some individuals, especially those with mild osteoarthritis.

However, the quality of the evidence is limited by small sample sizes, short durations, and sometimes lack of rigorous controls. A 2012 systematic review concluded that there is insufficient high-quality evidence to firmly recommend gelatin or collagen supplements for cartilage repair or osteoarthritis, though some studies reported mild benefits. In summary, while there is a plausible scientific rationale and some preliminary evidence suggesting potential benefits of gelatin for cartilage damage, robust clinical evidence is lacking, and the effect size appears modest. Therefore, gelatin’s use for this purpose is best described as having limited scientific validation, with a low-to-moderate evidence rating.

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