Synopsis

Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 1

Buckthorn (commonly referring to Rhamnus cathartica or Rhamnus frangula) has a long history of traditional use, mainly as a laxative due to its anthraquinone content. Its use for respiratory ailments, including Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD), is not widely documented in traditional Western herbal medicine. However, in some traditional systems, certain species of buckthorn have been included in multi-herb formulations believed to support respiratory health or act as expectorants. The rationale for such use is generally based on the belief that cleansing the body or supporting elimination may indirectly benefit lung health, rather than any direct effect on lung function or inflammation.

There is extremely limited scientific evidence supporting the use of buckthorn for COPD. No clinical trials or robust preclinical studies specifically evaluate its efficacy or safety in this context. Most available research focuses on its laxative effects and potential toxicity concerns, especially with prolonged use. In summary, buckthorn’s association with COPD treatment is rooted more in tradition and speculative rationale than in scientific validation, and it should not be considered a well-supported or evidence-based option for managing COPD.

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