Evidence supporting the use of: Astaxanthin
For the health condition: Cirrhosis of the Liver
Synopsis
Source of validity: Scientific
Rating (out of 5): 2
Astaxanthin is a potent antioxidant carotenoid primarily derived from microalgae, seafood, and some yeast species. Its purported use for liver health, and specifically for cirrhosis of the liver, is primarily based on its antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties. Preclinical studies (mostly in animal models or cell cultures) have shown that astaxanthin can attenuate oxidative stress and reduce markers of liver damage, including inflammation and fibrosis, which are central features in the progression of cirrhosis. For example, several rodent studies have demonstrated that astaxanthin supplementation may decrease hepatic stellate cell activation (a key driver of fibrosis) and lower levels of liver enzymes associated with injury.
However, clinical evidence in humans is extremely limited. There are currently no large-scale randomized controlled trials that directly evaluate astaxanthin’s efficacy in treating or reversing cirrhosis in humans. Most of the available evidence comes from laboratory and animal research, which, while promising, does not guarantee similar effects in patients. As such, astaxanthin is sometimes marketed for general liver health or as an adjunct for reducing oxidative damage, but its use for cirrhosis is not standard in medical practice and should not replace evidence-based therapies.
In summary, the theoretical rationale and animal data provide some scientific basis (evidence rating: 2/5), but human clinical validation is lacking, and its use for cirrhosis remains experimental.
Other ingredients used for Cirrhosis of the Liver
alpha-ketoglutarate (AKG)Antrodia camphorata
artichoke
astaxanthin
bael
bile acid
Boerhavia diffusa
borotutu
branched-chain amino acids
buckthorn
bupleurum falcatum
burdock
caterpillar mushroom
coriolus mushroom
cowherb
curcumin
Curcuminoid
cynarin
dandelion
dodder
Eupolyphaga sinensis
flavonolignan
flavonols
fucoidan
fungus
ganoderma
garlic bulb
ginger
Glutathione
Glycyrrhetinic acid
Glycyrrhizin
goji berry
green tea
Gypenoside
Hedyotis
Hygrophila
Indian tinospora
isosilybin
L-glutathione
licorice root
liquid liver fractions
Milk thistle
Morus
N-acetyl-cysteine (NAC)
oleanolic acid
ornithine L-aspartic acid
Oxymatrine
phospholipids
Phyllanthus
picrorhiza kurroa
Picroside
punarnava
quercetin
reishi mushroom
resveratrol
sarsaparilla
Schisandrins
Schizandrol A
seaweed
selenium
Silybin
Silybum
Silychristin
Silydianin
silymarin
spirulina
Theabrownin
Thistle
Triterpenes
turmeric
Varuna
vitamin B
vitamin E
Zinc
Other health conditions supported by astaxanthin
Aging (prevention)Alzheimer's Disease
Arthritis
Athletic and Exercise Aids
Cancer (natural therapy for)
Cancer (prevention)
Cancer Treatment (reducing side effects)
Cardiovascular Disease
Cataracts
Chemotherapy (reducing side effects)
Cholesterol (high)
Circulation (poor)
Cirrhosis of the Liver
Colitis
Convalescence
Dementia
Diabetes
Diabetic Retinopathy
Exercise
Fatigue
Fatty Liver Disease
Free Radical Damage
Glaucoma
Hypertension
Inflammation
Macular Degeneration
Memory and Brain Function
Muscle Tone (lack of)
Nerve Damage
Rheumatoid Arthritis
Skin Care (general)
Triglycerides (high)
Wrinkles
Products containing astaxanthin
Thorne
Advanced Nutrients Multivitamin
Pure Encapsulations
Astaxanthin
Pure Encapsulations
Astaxanthin
Designs For Health
Astaxanthin
Metagenics
Endefen® Powder
Douglas Laboratories
K2-D3 with Astaxanthin
Klean Athlete
Klean Antioxidant ™
Klean Athlete
Klean Multivitamin ™
Douglas Laboratories
Krill Oil
Pure Encapsulations
Krill-Plex
Pure Encapsulations
Krill-Plex
Designs For Health
OcuForce™ Blue 60 Capsules
Douglas Laboratories
Ultra Preventive ® 2 Daily
Pure Encapsulations
Vitamin A + Carotenoids
Designs For Health
XanthOmega™ Krill Oil
