Evidence supporting the use of: Greater galangal
For the health condition: Colds (antiviral)

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Synopsis

Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 2

Greater galangal (Alpinia galanga) has a long history of use in traditional medicine systems, particularly in Southeast Asia, for treating respiratory ailments such as colds and coughs. Its rhizome is commonly used in decoctions, teas, and soups intended to relieve symptoms of colds. The traditional rationale is based on its warming, expectorant, and purported antimicrobial properties, as described in Ayurveda and Thai traditional medicine. Scientific research on the antiviral properties of Greater galangal is limited and mostly in vitro. Some studies have identified compounds such as galangin and 1’-acetoxychavicol acetate, which show weak to moderate antiviral and antimicrobial activity against certain pathogens in laboratory settings. However, there is little direct evidence from clinical trials or robust animal studies confirming its efficacy against the viruses that cause the common cold (such as rhinoviruses or coronaviruses). In summary, the use of Greater galangal for colds is primarily supported by traditional practice. While it does contain bioactive compounds with potential antiviral activity, current scientific evidence is preliminary and insufficient to strongly validate its effectiveness for this purpose in humans.

More about Greater galangal
More about Colds (antiviral)

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Products containing Greater galangal

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