Evidence supporting the use of: Salvia (unspecified)
For the health condition: Colds (antiviral)

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Synopsis

Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 2

Salvia, a large genus that includes species such as Salvia officinalis (common sage), has a long history of traditional use for treating colds and respiratory infections. In European and Mediterranean folk medicine, sage leaves have been used as infusions or gargles for sore throat, cough, and symptoms of the common cold. The traditional rationale is based on the plant's reputed antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory properties. Some phytochemical investigations indicate that sage contains compounds like essential oils (e.g., thujone, camphor, cineole), flavonoids, and phenolic acids, which have demonstrated mild antibacterial and antiviral activity in vitro. However, robust clinical trials or direct in vivo studies confirming efficacy against cold viruses (such as rhinovirus or influenza) in humans are lacking. A small number of laboratory studies suggest that extracts of certain Salvia species may inhibit viral replication or modulate immune response, but these findings have not translated into established clinical recommendations. Therefore, the use of Salvia for colds is primarily supported by tradition, with limited preliminary scientific evidence that does not yet warrant a high evidence rating.

More about Salvia (unspecified)
More about Colds (antiviral)

Other ingredients used for Colds (antiviral)

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aloe vera
anthocyanins
arabinogalactan
waterhyssop
basil
berry flavor
beta-pinene
bilberry
bisabolol
black cumin
black currant
black garlic
blueberry
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cat's claw
catechins
cinnamon
citrus bioflavonoids
citrus oil
clove
turmeric
echinacea purpurea
elderberry
epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG)
forsythia
garlic bulb
ginger
green tea
honeysuckle
knotweed
lactoferrin
lactoperoxidase
lauric acid
lemon
licorice root
luteolin
mastic gum
monolaurin
oregano
perilla
phellodendron amurense
phenolic acids
pineapple
pomegranate
quercetin
resveratrol
rhizome
rosemary
schizonepeta
shiitake mushroom
spirulina
thyme
vitamin C
vitamin D
wasabia japonica
zinc
xanthium (cockleburs)
hyssop
papaya
mugwort
neem tree
nut grass
alpinia galangal
commiphora
buckthorn
pau d'arco
morus
lemongrass
chrysanthemum
ganoderma
morinda
oriental arborvitae
zanthoxylum
fulvic acid
goji berry
indigo leaves
soursop
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Agastache
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Alpha-terpineol
Apigenin
Allicin
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AHCC
Andrographolide
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berry
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Chinese Mountain Ant
Clerodendrum trichotomum
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Carrageenan
Carvacrol
Capillary Artemisia
Citron
Citrus
Chinese Raisintree
Cowherb
Cistus
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Cinnamaldehyde
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Products containing Salvia (unspecified)

We currently have no products on Vitabase that contain this ingredient.