Evidence supporting the use of: Cineole
For the health condition: Colds (decongestant)
Synopsis
Source of validity: Scientific
Rating (out of 5): 4
Cineole (also known as eucalyptol) is a natural organic compound found in eucalyptus oil and other plant essential oils. Its use as a decongestant for supporting or treating colds is supported by scientific evidence. Several randomized controlled trials and clinical studies have investigated cineole’s effects on upper respiratory tract infections, including the common cold. Cineole exhibits mucolytic (mucus-thinning), anti-inflammatory, and mild bronchodilatory properties, which contribute to its decongestant effects.
One notable double-blind, placebo-controlled study published in Respiratory Medicine (2004) found that patients with acute bronchitis who were treated with cineole showed significant improvement in symptoms such as cough frequency and nasal congestion compared to placebo. Additionally, in vitro studies have demonstrated that cineole can inhibit the production of inflammatory mediators, which may help reduce swelling of the mucous membranes and ease breathing.
Cineole is commonly administered via inhalation (aromatherapy) or oral capsules in Europe for respiratory complaints, and is an active ingredient in several over-the-counter cold remedies. Its efficacy and safety have been reviewed in systematic analyses, which generally conclude that cineole is beneficial for relieving symptoms of colds, especially nasal congestion, when used appropriately. However, while evidence is robust for symptom relief, cineole is not curative for viral infections themselves.
Other ingredients used for Colds (decongestant)
Abies spectabilisAgastache
Alcohol
Allium tuberosum
Allspice
Allyl isothiocyanate
alpha-terpineol
alpinia galangal
Andrographis
Arani
Asarum heterotropoides
Asteraceae
atractylodes
atractylone
balsam
Baphicacanthus cusia
basil
bee products
berry
beta-pinene
bishop\'s weed
bitter grass
black cumin
black currant
black galingale
black pepper
borneol
boxthorne
Buddha\'s hand
cajuput
capillary artemisia
capsaicin
capsaicinoids
capsicum
cardamom
cayenne pepper
chen pi
chrysanthemum
cineole
cinnamaldehyde
citron
Citrus
Clerodendrum trichotomum
clove
coconut
costus
dragonhead
Echinacea
echinacea purpurea
Elder
elderberry
English horsemint
Ephedra
ephedrine
essential oil blend
eucalyptus
ferula assafoetida
forsythia
fruit
Gallesia
gamma-terpinene
garlic bulb
ginger
Greek mountain tea
green tea
honey
honey loquat syrup
honeysuckle
horehound
Horsemint
horseradish
hyssop
indigo leaves
Isatis
labrador tea
Laggera pterodonta
lemon
lemongrass
licorice root
Ligusticum
limonene
Litsea
luffa
Menthol oil
Mint
Monoterpenes
Mucolase
Mugwort
Mushroom
Mustard
mustard seed
oregano
Orris
Osha
Oxystelma
Paris polyphylla
Pepper
Peppermint
Petiveria
Phenylpropanoids
pineapple
Piper nigrum
pomegranate
quercetin
radish
ravinsara
rhizome
rosemary
salt
Salvia
Sambucus nigra
Sandalwood
schizonepeta
Shogaol
Sichuan pepper
Sickle-leaf hare's ear
Smartweed
spearmint leaf
sweet flag
Sweet Orange alcohol
Tayuya
Tea
Terpenoids
thyme
Thymol
Thymus
turmeric
Viola
Visnea Mocanera
vitamin C
Wasabi
Waterhyssop
Yerba santa
Zinc
Zingiberene
Other health conditions supported by cineole
Allergies (respiratory)Asthma
Bronchitis
Colds (decongestant)
Colds (general)
Congestion
Congestion (bronchial)
Congestion (lungs)
Congestion (sinus)
Cough (damp)
Cough (dry)
Cough (general)
Cough (spastic)
Inflammation
Influenza
Laryngitis
Rhinitis
Rhinitis, Allergic
Sinus Infection
Wheezing
