Evidence supporting the use of: Hu Zhang
For the health condition: Colds (decongestant)
Synopsis
Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 2
Hu Zhang (虎杖), also known as Polygonum cuspidatum or Japanese knotweed, is a traditional Chinese medicinal herb. In Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM), Hu Zhang has been used for its purported abilities to "clear heat," "resolve toxicity," and "dispel dampness." It is sometimes included in herbal formulas intended for symptoms associated with colds, such as congestion, fever, or respiratory discomfort, based on its traditional actions of reducing inflammation and promoting expectoration. However, the use of Hu Zhang specifically as a decongestant for colds is rooted primarily in traditional practice rather than modern scientific validation.
Scientific evidence regarding Hu Zhang's efficacy as a decongestant is limited. Some laboratory studies have identified bioactive components in the herb, such as resveratrol and emodin, which possess anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial properties. However, these findings have not translated into robust clinical evidence supporting its use for cold symptoms or nasal congestion in humans. To date, no high-quality clinical trials specifically assess Hu Zhang for decongestion or cold relief.
In summary, the use of Hu Zhang for treating colds or as a decongestant is primarily justified by traditional practices in TCM rather than by modern scientific evidence. The evidence supporting its use for this specific indication is therefore rated as limited (2/5).
Other ingredients used for Colds (decongestant)
allspicewaterhyssop
basil
beta-pinene
black cumin
black currant
black pepper
radish
capsaicinoids
chen pi
citrus oil
clove
turmeric
echinacea purpurea
elderberry
forsythia
garlic bulb
ginger
greek mountain tea
green tea
horseradish
honeysuckle
lemon
licorice root
mint
mustard seed
oregano
peppermint oil
pineapple
pomegranate
quercetin
rhizome
rosemary
schizonepeta
spearmint leaf
thyme
vitamin C
wasabia japonica
water
zinc
hyssop
cardamom
atractylodes
capsicum
mugwort
alpinia galangal
ferula assafoetida
boxthorne
lemongrass
yerba santa
chrysanthemum
sweet flag
eucalyptus
menthol oil
abies spectabilis
horehound
Sichuan pepper
indigo leaves
cayenne pepper
Alcohol
Agastache
Alpha-terpineol
Asarum heterotropoides
Andrographis
Asteracea
allyl isothiocyanate
Allium tuberosum
Arani
Atractylone
Baphicacanthus cusia
Balsam
Bishop's Weed
Black galingale
Bitter Grass
berry
Bee products
Buddha's Hand
Borneol
Coconut
Clerodendrum trichotomum
Capillary Artemisia
Citron
Citrus
Cineole
Capsaicin
Cajuput
Cinnamaldehyde
Costus
Dragonhead
Ephedra
English Horsemint
Echinacea
Elder
Essential Oil Blend
Ephedrine
Mustard
salt
Sandalwood
Sweet Orange alcohol
Other health conditions supported by Hu Zhang
Abdominal PainAbrasions
Abscesses
Angina
Arthritis
Asthma
Backache
Bites and Stings
Bleeding (external)
Bronchitis
Bruises (healing)
Burns and Scalds
Cancer (natural therapy for)
Cancer (prevention)
Cancer Treatment (reducing side effects)
Chest Pain
Cholesterol (high)
Colds (antiviral)
Colds (decongestant)
Colds (general)
Colds (prevention)
Colds (with fever)
Constipation (adults)
Constipation (children)
Cuts
Diarrhea
Digestion (poor)
Edema
Fever
Fibrosis
Gall Bladder (sluggish or removed)
Gastritis
Gingivitis
Glands (swollen lymph)
Gout