Evidence supporting the use of: Salt
For the health condition: Colds (decongestant)
Synopsis
Source of validity: Scientific
Rating (out of 5): 3
Synopsis: Salt, specifically in the form of saline (salt water), is widely used to help alleviate symptoms of the common cold, particularly nasal congestion. The most common methods are saline nasal sprays or nasal irrigation (such as with a neti pot), which are designed to moisturize nasal passages, thin mucus, and help clear out allergens and pathogens. Scientific studies have shown that saline irrigation can reduce nasal congestion, improve mucociliary clearance, and decrease the need for additional medications in both adults and children with upper respiratory tract infections. The mechanism is primarily mechanical—saline helps flush out mucus and debris rather than acting as a pharmacological decongestant. Several randomized controlled trials and systematic reviews have supported the modest benefits of saline irrigation for symptom relief, though the effect size is generally moderate and not as strong as some pharmacologic treatments. There is less evidence supporting salt as an oral decongestant or systemic remedy for colds. Overall, saline nasal irrigation is considered safe, inexpensive, and beneficial as an adjunctive therapy for nasal symptoms of the common cold, but it should not be viewed as a cure or primary treatment.
Other ingredients used for Colds (decongestant)
Allspicewaterhyssop
basil
beta-pinene
black cumin
black currant
black pepper
radish
capsaicinoids
chen pi
citrus oil
clove
turmeric
echinacea purpurea
elderberry
forsythia
garlic bulb
ginger
greek mountain tea
green tea
horseradish
honeysuckle
lemon
licorice root
mint
mustard seed
oregano
Peppermint
pineapple
pomegranate
quercetin
rhizome
rosemary
schizonepeta
spearmint leaf
thyme
vitamin C
Wasabi
water
zinc
hyssop
cardamom
atractylodes
capsicum
mugwort
alpinia galangal
ferula assafoetida
boxthorne
lemongrass
yerba santa
chrysanthemum
sweet flag
eucalyptus
menthol oil
Abies spectabilis
horehound
Sichuan pepper
indigo leaves
cayenne pepper
Alcohol
Agastache
Alpha-terpineol
Asarum heterotropoides
Andrographis
Asteracea
Allyl isothiocyanate
Allium tuberosum
Arani
Atractylone
Baphicacanthus cusia
Balsam
Bishop's Weed
Black galingale
Bitter Grass
berry
Bee products
Buddha's Hand
Borneol
Coconut
Clerodendrum trichotomum
Capillary Artemisia
Citron
Citrus
Cineole
Capsaicin
Cajuput
Cinnamaldehyde
Costus
Dragonhead
Ephedra
English Horsemint
Echinacea
Elder
Essential Oil Blend
Ephedrine
Fruit
gamma-terpinene
Gallesia
Honey
Honey loquat syrup
Horsemint
Isatis
Litsea
Laggera pterodonta
Limonene
Luffa
Labrador Tea
Ligusticum
Mustard
Monoterpenes
Mushroom
Mucolase
Osha
Orris
Oxystelma
Phenylpropanoids
Pepper
Paris polyphylla
Piper nigrum
Petiveria
Ravinsara
Reed Herb
Smartweed
Salvia
Sickle-leaf hare's ear
salt
Sambucus nigra
Shogaol
Sandalwood
Sweet Orange alcohol
Terpenoids
Tea
Thymus
Thymol
Tayuya
Visnea Mocanera
Viola
Zingiberene
Other health conditions supported by salt
Addison's DiseaseAthletic and Exercise Aids
Cholera
Cold Sores
Colds (decongestant)
Dehydration
Hypotension
Muscle Tone (lack of)
Shock
Sweat Baths (herbs for)