Synopsis

Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 2

Alpinia galangal, commonly known as galangal or Thai ginger, has a long history of use in traditional medicine systems, especially in Southeast Asia, for the management of respiratory ailments including colds accompanied by fever. In traditional Chinese medicine and Ayurveda, it is believed to possess warming properties that help to dispel "cold" from the body and support the immune system. Galangal rhizomes have been used in decoctions and teas to relieve symptoms such as sore throat, congestion, and chills associated with febrile colds.

Scientific research on Alpinia galangal's effects specifically for treating colds with fever is limited. Some studies have identified antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, and antioxidant properties in galangal extracts, which could theoretically contribute to alleviating cold symptoms or supporting immune function. These properties are attributed to bioactive components such as 1’-acetoxychavicol acetate and galangin. However, direct clinical trials evaluating its efficacy for the treatment of colds with fever in humans are lacking.

Therefore, while the use of Alpinia galangal for colds with fever is justified by a strong tradition in herbal medicine, scientific validation is limited and indirect. More rigorous studies are needed to substantiate its effectiveness for this specific indication.

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