Evidence supporting the use of: Earthworm
For the health condition: Colic (adults)

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Synopsis

Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 1

Earthworm (Pheretima aspergillum and related species) has a long history of use in traditional medicine systems, particularly in Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM), where it is known as "Di Long." In these traditions, earthworm extracts have been employed for various ailments, including convulsions, asthma, hypertension, and certain digestive issues such as colic. The rationale is often based on the belief that earthworm helps “clear heat” and “unblock channels.” However, there is minimal direct evidence in the traditional literature specifically associating earthworm preparations with the treatment of colic in adults; references are more commonly found for pediatric colic or general digestive discomfort.

From a scientific standpoint, there is very little contemporary clinical research evaluating the efficacy of earthworm for colic in adults. Most scientific studies focus on its anticoagulant, anti-inflammatory, or neuroprotective properties. As such, the use of earthworm for adult colic is primarily justified by historical and traditional practices rather than robust scientific validation. The evidence supporting this use is weak, anecdotal, and not systematically studied in modern clinical trials. Anyone considering this remedy should consult with a healthcare provider, as the safety profile and efficacy in this context remain unestablished by modern research.

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