Evidence supporting the use of: Chamomile (Matricaria recutita)
For the health condition: Colic (children)

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Synopsis

Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 2

Chamomile (Matricaria recutita) has a long history of traditional use for gastrointestinal complaints, including infantile colic. Traditional European and Middle Eastern herbal medicine systems have used chamomile teas or extracts to soothe digestive discomfort, reduce flatulence, and calm children experiencing colic. The rationale is based on chamomile’s purported antispasmodic and mild sedative properties, which may help relax the gastrointestinal tract and reduce excessive crying associated with colic.

Scientific evidence for chamomile’s efficacy in treating colic is limited but not entirely absent. A few small randomized controlled trials and observational studies have evaluated herbal combinations containing chamomile (often with fennel, lemon balm, or other herbs) and found some benefit in reducing crying time in infants with colic. However, these studies typically use multi-herb formulations, making it difficult to attribute effects specifically to chamomile. Systematic reviews generally conclude that while there is some promise, the evidence is insufficient and larger, higher-quality trials are needed. Safety data in infants are also limited, though chamomile is generally considered safe when appropriately prepared and dosed.

In summary, the use of chamomile for infant colic is primarily justified by tradition, with weak to moderate clinical evidence supporting its use, mostly in combination with other herbs. Parents and caregivers should consult healthcare professionals before administering any herbal remedies to infants.

More about Chamomile (Matricaria recutita)
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