Evidence supporting the use of: Rhus coriaria
For the health condition: Colic (children)

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Synopsis

Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 1

Rhus coriaria, commonly known as sumac, has a long history of traditional use in various cultures, particularly in the Mediterranean and Middle Eastern regions. In folk medicine, it has been used for a variety of gastrointestinal complaints, including colic in children. However, the primary basis for its use in treating colic is rooted in tradition rather than scientific validation. Traditional herbalists have used decoctions and infusions made from Rhus coriaria fruit or leaves to help soothe digestive upset and reduce abdominal pain in children, likely due to its astringent and mild anti-inflammatory properties. Despite these historical uses, there is a lack of rigorous scientific studies or clinical trials evaluating the efficacy or safety of Rhus coriaria specifically for pediatric colic. The available scientific literature primarily focuses on its antioxidant, antimicrobial, and anti-inflammatory activities in broader contexts, with little to no data directly supporting its use for colic in children. Therefore, while the traditional use is documented, the evidence supporting its effectiveness for this specific indication is very weak, meriting a low evidence rating.

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