Evidence supporting the use of: Ephedra
For the health condition: Congestion
Synopsis
Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 3
Ephedra, also known as Ma Huang, has a long history of traditional use in Chinese medicine for the treatment of respiratory conditions, including nasal congestion and bronchial asthma. The active compounds in Ephedra, primarily ephedrine and pseudoephedrine, are known to have sympathomimetic effects, leading to bronchodilation and vasoconstriction. This pharmacological action can reduce swelling in the nasal passages, thereby alleviating congestion. In traditional Chinese medicine (TCM), Ephedra is often combined with other herbs to treat symptoms of colds, flu, and allergies. While these traditional uses are well-documented, modern scientific research on the efficacy and safety of Ephedra for congestion is limited due to concerns over adverse cardiovascular effects, which led to regulatory restrictions in many countries. Ephedrine, isolated from Ephedra, has been used pharmaceutically as a decongestant, lending some indirect scientific support to its traditional use. However, the risk of serious side effects, such as hypertension and arrhythmias, outweighs its benefits for most patients, and safer alternatives are available. Thus, while the traditional basis for using Ephedra to treat congestion is strong and partially supported by its pharmacological activity, clinical evidence is limited and its use is generally discouraged in modern practice.
Other ingredients used for Congestion
AconiteAgastache
Akebia
Alcohol
Allicin
Allspice
alpha-terpineol
anise
Arisaema
asafoetida
Asarum heterotropoides
atractylodes
atractylone
balsam
Barleria
basil
bayleaf
bee products
berry
beta-pinene
betel
birch
bishop\'s weed
bitter grass
black currant
black pepper
black salt
blackboard tree
Bombax
borneol
buckthorn
Buddha\'s hand
cajuput
Camellia sinensis
cardamom
cayenne pepper
chamomile
Chinese raisintree
cineole
Citrus
Clerodendrum trichotomum
coltsfoot
cowherb
Echinacea
echinacea purpurea
Elder
elderberry
Ephedra
ephedrine
essential oil blend
eucalyptus
European Elder
ferula assafoetida
Gallesia
gamma-terpinene
garlic bulb
ginger
green tea
heal-all
honey
Horsemint
horseradish
hyssop
Isatis
Ivy
joe-pye
lemongrass
licorice root
Ligusticum
long pepper
malabar nut
mallow
Meadow sage
Menthol oil
Monoterpenes
Mugwort
Nardostachys
Orris
Osha
Piper retrofractum
Platycodon
pomegranate
Pyrrosia
quercetin
ravinsara
rosemary
Sambucus nigra
Sassafras
Servicetree
Sesquiterpenes
Sichuan pepper
spearmint leaf
squawvine
sweet flag
Szechuan lovage
Tayuya
thyme
Thymus
Trichosanthes
turmeric
Vasicine
Vasicinone
Vervain
vitamin C
Wasabi
Yerba buena
Yerba santa
Zinc
