Synopsis

Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 3

Inula racemosa, known as Pushkarmool in Ayurveda, has a longstanding history of use in traditional Indian and Unani medicine for respiratory ailments, including bronchial congestion. Classical Ayurvedic texts describe it as an expectorant (“mucolytic”), bronchodilator, and anti-inflammatory agent, often prescribed in formulations for coughs, asthma, and chest congestion. The root contains bioactive compounds such as alantolactone and isoalantolactone, which are thought to contribute to its therapeutic effects.

While tradition forms the primary basis for its use, some modern studies provide limited scientific support. In vitro and animal studies have demonstrated that extracts of Inula racemosa roots possess bronchodilatory, anti-inflammatory, and antitussive properties, potentially justifying their application in respiratory conditions. For example, research has shown that alcoholic extracts can reduce bronchoconstriction and mucus production in animal models. However, rigorous clinical trials in humans are lacking, and most evidence derives from preclinical or ethnobotanical reports.

In summary, while the use of Inula racemosa for bronchial congestion is deeply rooted in traditional medicine and supported by some preliminary pharmacological studies, there is insufficient high-quality clinical evidence to fully validate its efficacy in this context. Its rating reflects promising but unproven scientific potential, with strong traditional endorsement.

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