Evidence supporting the use of: L-arginine
For the health condition: Congestive Heart Failure
Synopsis
Source of validity: Scientific
Rating (out of 5): 2
L-arginine is an amino acid that serves as a precursor to nitric oxide, a molecule that helps dilate blood vessels and improve blood flow. The rationale for using L-arginine in congestive heart failure (CHF) stems from the observation that patients with CHF often have endothelial dysfunction and reduced nitric oxide production, which can worsen cardiac function. Several small clinical trials and experimental studies have explored the effects of L-arginine supplementation in heart failure patients. Some studies have reported improvements in hemodynamic parameters, such as increased exercise capacity and enhanced vasodilation, potentially leading to symptom relief in CHF. However, the overall quality and size of these studies are limited, and results have been inconsistent.
A notable randomized controlled trial (Rector et al., 1996) found that short-term L-arginine supplementation led to modest improvements in vascular function in CHF patients. Conversely, other research has failed to show significant clinical benefits or has raised concerns about potential adverse effects, including worsening outcomes in some cases. Major clinical guidelines do not currently recommend L-arginine supplementation as a standard treatment for CHF. The current evidence base is insufficient to support routine use, and more large-scale, well-controlled studies are needed to establish its efficacy and safety in this setting.
In summary, while there is some scientific rationale and preliminary clinical evidence for the use of L-arginine in CHF, the overall strength of evidence is weak, justifying a rating of 2 out of 5.
Other ingredients used for Congestive Heart Failure
adenosine 5-triphosphate disodium (ATP)algal oil
Allicin
AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK)
Arginine orotate
arjun tree
arjuna
arjunic acid
astragaloside
astragalus
black garlic
black seed
catecholamine
Chinese silkvine
coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10)
cowherb
danshen
DHA (docosahexaenoic acid)
Digitalis
docosahexaenoic Acid
DPA (docosapentaenoic acid)
eicosapentaenoic acid
EPA (eicosapentaenoic acid)
fatty acids
fish oil
flavanols
flavonols
foxglove
garlic bulb
ginseng
Glycoside
hawthorn
L-arginine
l-carnitine
L-citrulline
L-taurine
Ligustrazin
Marine lipid
Monounsaturated fat
N-acetyl-cysteine (NAC)
nicotinamide riboside
Nigella seed
omega-3 fatty acids
Ophiopogon
ophiopogon root
Osthole
Phosphocreatine
Phthalides
polyunsaturated fat
potassium
Propionyl-L-Carnitine
Puerarin
resveratrol
ribose
Salmon Oil
Salvianolic acid
Tanshinone
Taurine
Theophylline
Thiamin (vitamin B1)
ubiquinol
vitamin D
Zinc
β-nicotinamide mononucleotide (NMN)
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